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乐山师范学院英语
Of the four words, try to find the one which has different word stress (15%) ( )1.
A. balloon
B. Bamboo
C. bedroom
D. belief
In English sound system some consonant phonemes are voiced or voiceless, but all the vowel phonemes are voiced.
The falling intonation is often associated with uncertainty and incompleteness
Since diphthongs are composed of two vowel elements, they are treated as two syllables.
/ k / and / g / have the same place of articulation
Phonetics has three branches: (____) phonetics, (____)phonetics and (____) phonetics
There are four choices following each statement. Mark the choice that can best complete the statement (20%). 1. The “Cardinal Vowel System” designed by Daniel Jones is mainly used to_______. A. define pure vowels in English B. define pure vowel system in any language C. make contrasts between one and many other languages
Generally speaking, the hard one works, _______. A. the better he gets result B. the better result he gets C. he gets better result D. does he get better result
With his eyes ______ on the family album, he thought of the fun he had when he lived with his parents. A. fixing B. fixed C. to be fixed D. being fixed
The present corporation(____) the opening of a franchised restaurant by Ray Kroc on April 15, 1955
McDonald’s Corporation (MCD) is one of the leading fast-food restaurant chains in the world, touching the lives of people every day. As the world’s largest chain of restaurants, it primarily sells hamburgers, chicken, french fries, milkshakes, soft drinks, etc. The business began in 1940, with a restaurant opened by brothers Dick and Mac McDonald. Initially, they just owned a hotdog stand. But after establishing the restaurant they served around 25 items, which were mostly barbecued. It became a popular and profitable teen hangout. Their introduction of the “Speed Service System” in 1948 established the principles of the modern fast-food restaurant. The present corporation dates its founding to the opening of a franchised restaurant by Ray Kroc on April 15, 1955. In effect, Kroc opened his first and the overall ninth restaurant in Chicago, Illinois, and gave birth to McDonald’s Corporation. In 1958, the restaurant chain sold its 100 millionth hamburger. In 1960, Kroc renamed his company as “McDonald’s Corporation”. In 1961, Kroc convinced the McDonald brothers to sell the business rights to him in the company. Thus he purchased the brothers’ equity for a sum of $2.7million and led to its worldwide expansion. As McDonald’s expands successfully into many international markets, the company became a symbol of globalization and the spread of the American way of life. Its prominence also made it a frequent subject of public debates about obesity, corporate ethics and consumer responsibility. Task 1 1. What is the passage mainly about? A. Secrets of McDonald’s success. B. Brief history of McDonald’s C. Changing of McDonald’s.
McDonald’s Corporation (MCD) is one of the(____) in the world, touching the lives of people every day.
Why buy products made in China? One of the most important reasons is that buying goods from China saves Americans over $100 billion annually. This is mostly due to the fact that Chinese workers are paid substantially less than comparable American employees, as the cost of living is much higher in the U.S. American buyers (small companies, major corporations, as well as every size in between) team up with Chinese suppliers to establish a genuine win-win situation for all involved parties, as well as both countries. The Chinese suppliers make money because they are selling their “Made in China” products, and the American buyers are happy because they are purchasing fine quality, inexpensive products for their business, therefore reducing their overall costs. If such an American buyer is in the retail industry, the low prices are passed on to the consumer, all while paying an American worker to unpackage, monitor, maintain and sell the item. As you can see, the trade market with China has more benefits than it’s given credit for by the advocates for homegrown goods. There is much more to helping the economy of our country than insisting that we only purchase products that have been “Made in the USA.” Keeping the world economy spinning while simultaneously supporting corporate America and the small businesses that make this country great is what will keep this country strong in the future. Task 1 1. What is the main idea of this audio clip? A. Chinese products are cheap. B. Buying from China is beneficial. C. Americans should not buy Chinese goods.
He crossed the street and(____) walked the edge of Central Park.
He sent the paintings to the exhibition but none were(____) sale.
In English sound system some consonant phonemes are voiced or voiceless, but all the vowel phonemes are voiced.
The falling intonation is often associated with uncertainty and incompleteness
Since diphthongs are composed of two vowel elements, they are treated as two syllables.
/ k / and / g / have the same place of articulation
Phonetics has three branches: (____) phonetics, (____)phonetics and (____) phonetics
There are four choices following each statement. Mark the choice that can best complete the statement (20%). 1. The “Cardinal Vowel System” designed by Daniel Jones is mainly used to_______. A. define pure vowels in English B. define pure vowel system in any language C. make contrasts between one and many other languages
Generally speaking, the hard one works, _______. A. the better he gets result B. the better result he gets C. he gets better result D. does he get better result
With his eyes ______ on the family album, he thought of the fun he had when he lived with his parents. A. fixing B. fixed C. to be fixed D. being fixed
The present corporation(____) the opening of a franchised restaurant by Ray Kroc on April 15, 1955
McDonald’s Corporation (MCD) is one of the leading fast-food restaurant chains in the world, touching the lives of people every day. As the world’s largest chain of restaurants, it primarily sells hamburgers, chicken, french fries, milkshakes, soft drinks, etc. The business began in 1940, with a restaurant opened by brothers Dick and Mac McDonald. Initially, they just owned a hotdog stand. But after establishing the restaurant they served around 25 items, which were mostly barbecued. It became a popular and profitable teen hangout. Their introduction of the “Speed Service System” in 1948 established the principles of the modern fast-food restaurant. The present corporation dates its founding to the opening of a franchised restaurant by Ray Kroc on April 15, 1955. In effect, Kroc opened his first and the overall ninth restaurant in Chicago, Illinois, and gave birth to McDonald’s Corporation. In 1958, the restaurant chain sold its 100 millionth hamburger. In 1960, Kroc renamed his company as “McDonald’s Corporation”. In 1961, Kroc convinced the McDonald brothers to sell the business rights to him in the company. Thus he purchased the brothers’ equity for a sum of $2.7million and led to its worldwide expansion. As McDonald’s expands successfully into many international markets, the company became a symbol of globalization and the spread of the American way of life. Its prominence also made it a frequent subject of public debates about obesity, corporate ethics and consumer responsibility. Task 1 1. What is the passage mainly about? A. Secrets of McDonald’s success. B. Brief history of McDonald’s C. Changing of McDonald’s.
McDonald’s Corporation (MCD) is one of the(____) in the world, touching the lives of people every day.
Why buy products made in China? One of the most important reasons is that buying goods from China saves Americans over $100 billion annually. This is mostly due to the fact that Chinese workers are paid substantially less than comparable American employees, as the cost of living is much higher in the U.S. American buyers (small companies, major corporations, as well as every size in between) team up with Chinese suppliers to establish a genuine win-win situation for all involved parties, as well as both countries. The Chinese suppliers make money because they are selling their “Made in China” products, and the American buyers are happy because they are purchasing fine quality, inexpensive products for their business, therefore reducing their overall costs. If such an American buyer is in the retail industry, the low prices are passed on to the consumer, all while paying an American worker to unpackage, monitor, maintain and sell the item. As you can see, the trade market with China has more benefits than it’s given credit for by the advocates for homegrown goods. There is much more to helping the economy of our country than insisting that we only purchase products that have been “Made in the USA.” Keeping the world economy spinning while simultaneously supporting corporate America and the small businesses that make this country great is what will keep this country strong in the future. Task 1 1. What is the main idea of this audio clip? A. Chinese products are cheap. B. Buying from China is beneficial. C. Americans should not buy Chinese goods.
He crossed the street and(____) walked the edge of Central Park.
He sent the paintings to the exhibition but none were(____) sale.