The first aid (急救) you learn from a course is not quite like reality. Most of us feel afraid when dealing with "the real thing". By overcoming these feelings, we are better able to use the first aid to cope with the unexpected.

Doing your part

First aid is not an exact science, and is thus open to human error. No matter how hard you try, the casualty (伤者) may not respond as hoped. Some conditions might lead to death, even with the best medical care.

Giving care with confidence

The casualty needs to feel protected and in safe hands. You can create an air of confidence and safety by:

• being in control, both of yourself and the problem;

• acting calmly and reasonably;

• being gentle, but firm, with your hands, and speaking to the casualty kindly, but hopefully.

Building up trust

Talk to the casualty throughout your examination and treatment (治疗).

• Explain what you are going to do.

• Try to answer questions honestly to reduce fears as best as you can. If you do not know the answer, say so.



A-26. When we deal with the real cases of first aid, we often feel _____ .

A
safe

B
afraid

C
excited

D
confident

学生答案：B
老师点评：
题型：单选题客观题分值2分难度：中等得分：2
27
阅读A-26题干中Passage Three材料，完成本题。

A-27. "First aid is... open to human error" in the second paragraph means _____ .

A
there are never failures in first aid

B
medical care in first aid is essential

C
human mistakes are possible in first aid

D
first aid is widely applied to accidents

学生答案：C
老师点评：
题型：单选题客观题分值2分难度：中等得分：2
28
阅读A-26题干中Passage Three材料，完成本题。

A-28. An air of confidence and safety is important in giving first aid because the casualty needs to feel to be _____ .

A
in control

B
comfortable

C
in safe hands

D
gentle but firm

学生答案：C
老师点评：
题型：单选题客观题分值2分难度：中等得分：2
29
阅读A-26题干中Passage Three材料，完成本题。

A-29. Which of the following can be a way to build up the casualty.s trust?

A
To answer their questions honestly.

B
To use as much medicine as possible.

C
To avoid saying no to their questions.

D
To provide them with the best treatment.

学生答案：A
老师点评：
题型：单选题客观题分值2分难度：中等得分：2
30
阅读A-26题干中Passage Three材料，完成本题。

A-30. The best title for the passage could be _____ .

A
Importance of Giving First Aid

B
Advice on Giving First Aid

C
Future of First Aid

D
Types of First Aid

学生答案：B

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