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（国家开放大学管理英语4）
I.m Michnel Bush Managing Director of Hoogle Engineering. I am pleased to welcome you here to our website andi.d like to tell you a little about the company and its organization. Hoode Enuncering wassetupin1960It was divided into several departments at that time uchantheauledeparmentmarketing department. and production department. Lots of man ngers were employed to manage it all.
Fortunatelythinpe are different now. Sixty people are employed by Hoogle and communica- ton between departmenls is considered to be one of the most important aspects of the business The market is global so we need to make contact with customers worldwide, not just locally.
But in the old days we were all in different departments and never spoke to each other Wehad a tall structureTraditionally we had people at the first level on the shop floor, manu actarng products according to the instruetions which they were given. Then you had a super- vinorylevel ofpeople who supervised them every day. Then you moved up to the middle man agementwho were doing the tasks ofgetting new business, and then you had the senior man- agementteamand then you had the board. who decided the business strategy. So there were a ot of levels in the company in the old days actually
The structure today is that we form teams within teams to place people who can manufac ure a product Each team has members that can manufacture different products. The actual eumsnowareselfmanagingsowe don.t even have team leaders. You.ve got the teams and then you.ve gottwo people.only two people. who are what you think of as management. This is generally called fat structure.
( ) 21. Hoogle Engineering was set up in___
A. the nineteenth century B. the twentieth century
C. the twenty first century
() 22. There are many different____of management in a tall structure.
A. kinds B. levels C.functions
()23. People in a flat structure usually work in____
A.departments B. families C.teams
()24Allofthe following statements are true aecording to the passage EXCEPT that_____
A.communication in the company is becoming more and more important
B.the author thinks the two structures have the same functions
C.there are more individual responsibilities in the flat structure
() 25. The best title for the passage is____
A.Organization Structure in Hoogle Engineering
B. History of Hoogle Engineering
C.Success in Hoogle engineering
Fortunatelythinpe are different now. Sixty people are employed by Hoogle and communica- ton between departmenls is considered to be one of the most important aspects of the business The market is global so we need to make contact with customers worldwide, not just locally.
But in the old days we were all in different departments and never spoke to each other Wehad a tall structureTraditionally we had people at the first level on the shop floor, manu actarng products according to the instruetions which they were given. Then you had a super- vinorylevel ofpeople who supervised them every day. Then you moved up to the middle man agementwho were doing the tasks ofgetting new business, and then you had the senior man- agementteamand then you had the board. who decided the business strategy. So there were a ot of levels in the company in the old days actually
The structure today is that we form teams within teams to place people who can manufac ure a product Each team has members that can manufacture different products. The actual eumsnowareselfmanagingsowe don.t even have team leaders. You.ve got the teams and then you.ve gottwo people.only two people. who are what you think of as management. This is generally called fat structure.
( ) 21. Hoogle Engineering was set up in___
A. the nineteenth century B. the twentieth century
C. the twenty first century
() 22. There are many different____of management in a tall structure.
A. kinds B. levels C.functions
()23. People in a flat structure usually work in____
A.departments B. families C.teams
()24Allofthe following statements are true aecording to the passage EXCEPT that_____
A.communication in the company is becoming more and more important
B.the author thinks the two structures have the same functions
C.there are more individual responsibilities in the flat structure
() 25. The best title for the passage is____
A.Organization Structure in Hoogle Engineering
B. History of Hoogle Engineering
C.Success in Hoogle engineering
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