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国家开放大学管理英语4
Job Titles:Top managers
1．Technical skills 回答
2．Human skills 回答
3．Conceptual skills 回答
4．motivation to manage 回答
为下方图片匹配相应的团队合作的词汇。
根据图片信息，选择合适相应的词汇。 答案 1 答案 2 答案 3 答案 4 答案 5 答案 6 答案 7
Which of the following statements is TRUE?_________ 选择一项： A. People know little about change management in industrialized countries. B. Change management enjoys great popularity in industrialized countries. C. Change management is unpopular in industrialized countries.
aware 选择一项： 对 错
optimistic 选择一项： 对 错
conservative 选择一项： 对 错
alert 选择一项： 对 错
open 选择一项： 对 错
rigid 选择一项： 对 错
How to Adapt to Change in the Workplace If there.s one word that captures the essence of what is occurring in the world today, it.s “change.” Downsizing, reorganizing, and cutting costs, are now the norm for survival. No industry is exempt. Even the most conservative institutions are undergoing significant change just to survive. Change management has always been an issue of debate amongst scholars: how can employers create suitable conditions for a successful change process? And what can employees do to get through it? Tips for dealing with change in the workplace. ●Make yourself aware that change happens: it happens in personal life, it happens in your professional life. You cannot live in the past, so denying that change could occur only makes things more complicated for you. ●Stay alert in the workplace: know what is happening around you. When you come across clues that hint change is on the way, acknowledge them! ●Maintain open communication channels: Don.t lay back and expect things to pass you by smoothly. You need to get acquainted with the occurring changes. Seek more details from your management and peers to form an accurate understanding of the matter. Be transparent and honest about your fears: dealing with the unknown is often resented and daunting. Make the picture as clear as you can. ●Assess yourself: Change is a time when one.s confidence about one.s skills and capabilities gets shaky. Recognize your strengths and where you could bring them into play. At the same time, stay aware of your developmental areas and work on improving those. ●Don.t be stiff: It will make the change process much harder if you are rigid. Be flexible enough to look at the different angles of the change and see where you could apply your “existing” skills and knowledge, and what news skills you need to acquire. ●Stay optimistic: Keep a positive attitude and don.t let yourself drown in uncertainty. Involve yourself in the new process; locate yourself properly in the new scenario. Adjust! “You can.t get to the top of Everest by jumping up the mountain. You get to the mountaintop by taking incremental steps. Step by step, you get to the goal”, says Robin Sharma, one of the world.s most-sought-after leadership and personal success experts. 操作提示：通过题目后的下拉选项框选择正确答案。 1. Enterprises carry out downsizing, reorganizing and cutting costs in order to 回答 . A. cut down on the number of workers B. reshuffle the organization C. survive 2. “No industry is exempt” means 回答 . A. No industry is an exception B. No industry is an example C. Not every industry can be exempted 3. The following questions are often discussed among scholars EXCEPT 回答 . A. How can bosses create favorable conditions for change B. How can productivity be increased C. What can workers do to get through change 4. How many suggestions does the author put forward?回答 A. 4 B. 5 C. 6 5. From the passage, we know that Robin Sharma is 回答 . A. an expert on leadership, and personal success B. a great leader C. someone who likes to play the game of Hide and Seek
— Could you give us a speech on management functions some day this week?
—________________.
A.
That.a good idea
B.
No, I already have plans
C.
I.d love to, but I.m busy this week
— We could let some of the staff work from home.________________?
— That.s a good idea.
A.
Do you have any good ideas
B.
What do you think of it
C.
Is there anything else
It is through enthusiasm and quiet intensity ______ we transform creativity and vision into the technologies.
A.
that
B.
/
C.
which
— I think things have been a bit difficult for us the last couple of months.
—__________. We.ve been working hard, but still getting behind.
A.
You.re right
B.
I.m afraid
C.
I don’t think so
为下方图片匹配相应的团队合作的词汇。
根据图片信息，选择合适相应的词汇。 答案 1 答案 2 答案 3 答案 4 答案 5 答案 6 答案 7
Which of the following statements is TRUE?_________ 选择一项： A. People know little about change management in industrialized countries. B. Change management enjoys great popularity in industrialized countries. C. Change management is unpopular in industrialized countries.
aware 选择一项： 对 错
optimistic 选择一项： 对 错
conservative 选择一项： 对 错
alert 选择一项： 对 错
open 选择一项： 对 错
rigid 选择一项： 对 错
How to Adapt to Change in the Workplace If there.s one word that captures the essence of what is occurring in the world today, it.s “change.” Downsizing, reorganizing, and cutting costs, are now the norm for survival. No industry is exempt. Even the most conservative institutions are undergoing significant change just to survive. Change management has always been an issue of debate amongst scholars: how can employers create suitable conditions for a successful change process? And what can employees do to get through it? Tips for dealing with change in the workplace. ●Make yourself aware that change happens: it happens in personal life, it happens in your professional life. You cannot live in the past, so denying that change could occur only makes things more complicated for you. ●Stay alert in the workplace: know what is happening around you. When you come across clues that hint change is on the way, acknowledge them! ●Maintain open communication channels: Don.t lay back and expect things to pass you by smoothly. You need to get acquainted with the occurring changes. Seek more details from your management and peers to form an accurate understanding of the matter. Be transparent and honest about your fears: dealing with the unknown is often resented and daunting. Make the picture as clear as you can. ●Assess yourself: Change is a time when one.s confidence about one.s skills and capabilities gets shaky. Recognize your strengths and where you could bring them into play. At the same time, stay aware of your developmental areas and work on improving those. ●Don.t be stiff: It will make the change process much harder if you are rigid. Be flexible enough to look at the different angles of the change and see where you could apply your “existing” skills and knowledge, and what news skills you need to acquire. ●Stay optimistic: Keep a positive attitude and don.t let yourself drown in uncertainty. Involve yourself in the new process; locate yourself properly in the new scenario. Adjust! “You can.t get to the top of Everest by jumping up the mountain. You get to the mountaintop by taking incremental steps. Step by step, you get to the goal”, says Robin Sharma, one of the world.s most-sought-after leadership and personal success experts. 操作提示：通过题目后的下拉选项框选择正确答案。 1. Enterprises carry out downsizing, reorganizing and cutting costs in order to 回答 . A. cut down on the number of workers B. reshuffle the organization C. survive 2. “No industry is exempt” means 回答 . A. No industry is an exception B. No industry is an example C. Not every industry can be exempted 3. The following questions are often discussed among scholars EXCEPT 回答 . A. How can bosses create favorable conditions for change B. How can productivity be increased C. What can workers do to get through change 4. How many suggestions does the author put forward?回答 A. 4 B. 5 C. 6 5. From the passage, we know that Robin Sharma is 回答 . A. an expert on leadership, and personal success B. a great leader C. someone who likes to play the game of Hide and Seek
— Could you give us a speech on management functions some day this week?
—________________.
A.
That.a good idea
B.
No, I already have plans
C.
I.d love to, but I.m busy this week
— We could let some of the staff work from home.________________?
— That.s a good idea.
A.
Do you have any good ideas
B.
What do you think of it
C.
Is there anything else
It is through enthusiasm and quiet intensity ______ we transform creativity and vision into the technologies.
A.
that
B.
/
C.
which
— I think things have been a bit difficult for us the last couple of months.
—__________. We.ve been working hard, but still getting behind.
A.
You.re right
B.
I.m afraid
C.
I don’t think so