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河北农业大学大学英语Ⅳ
【单选题】Mr Rogers, whom you met in the museum yesterday, works as a software engineer and plays folk music ________.
A、by the side
B、on the side
C、at the side
D、to the side
单选题】These schools were selected for our survey because the composition of their student bodies _________ the district.s enrollment, which included a large proportion of children from immigrant families.
A、were representative of
B、was representation of
C、were representation of
D、was representative of
第一组数据
1、
Culture shock results from the sense of isolation and decreased self-importance caused by the sudden loss of familiar things.
2、
Standing close to each other while talking means intimacy in some cultures but the violation of privacy in others.
3、
With their patience and understanding, people who have successfully survived culture shock can help the one who is undergoing it reduce its duration.
4、
Sometimes, the victim of culture shock tries to solve the problems either by accepting everything of the foreign culture or completely rejecting it.
5、
When problems increase in number, the person who is suffering from culture shock may have misunderstanding of the natives and become hostile to them.
6、
Those victims of culture shock may display the same symptoms and cannot tell exactly what is going wrong with them.
7、
The newcomer.s criticism of the country being visited is nothing more than the over-complaint about its flaws claimed.
8、
By the end of the honeymoon period, one will be aware of many subtle culture differences and be troubled by a lot of problems which are no trouble at all in his home country.
9、
During the first days in a foreign country, the excitement about everything new and fascinating and the feeling of more similarities than differences make a person feel less worried and dismayed.
10、
When people travel to a foreign country or live abroad, many of them will suffer from the problem of emotional disorientation called "culture shock."
第一组数据
1、
When the adopted children grow up in America, they will be confronted with the problem of identity and race, making them feel isolated sometimes.
2、
Adopting children from a different culture is not an easy experience which requires parents to be most careful about the choices.
3、
Parents should not be too obsessed about the cultural traditions. What is important is to let the kids know about their birth culture and leave it to their interest.
4、
To create a right environment for their adopted children, some parents choose to live in the community with diverse cultures and races.
5、
Brian and Cheryl Boyd have made varied attempts to help Sarah establish the link to her native culture, making it easy for her to bridge it with the American culture she grows up in.
6、
Cross-culture adoption of children started in the mid 20th century and the 1995 legislation contributed to its popularity.
7、
Today, it.s believed to be much important for parents with adopted children to accept and integrate with their children.s native cultures.
8、
Parents are advised to take their adopted kids to their birth country if the children are very curious about and interested in it.
9、
When given the chance of cross-racial adoption, some parents did not hesitate to do so even though they had not planned to.
10、
Families with adopted children were once advised to cut the children.s links to their culture of origin.
【填空题】
（15选10）注意：只需填写选项字母 (要大写！），不要输入选项单词！
Directions： Fill in the blanks in the following passage by selecting suitable words from the word bank. Each word can be used only once.
A. reduction B. weld C. involved D. levy E. approaches F. enhance G. lightweight H. reason
i. deduction J. relationships K. emancipate L. participating M. productivity N. generating O. achieved
To invest in women.s education and health is important for the overall welfare of the human society. The 1)
for saying so is obvious, that is, women are playing important roles in modern society. The politicians who 2)
taxes should know that women contribute to 40 percent of the world.s production in agriculture, a quarter in industry, and a third in services. Women farmers in the developing countries grow at least 50 percent of the world.s food. In addition to 3)
income, women continue to take responsibilities for household activities such as childcare, cleaning and preparing food, which are sometimes not as 4)
and easy as generally thought.
Yet women.s productivity remains low. Improving women.s productivity can greatly benefit economic growth and poverty 5)
, which are key development goals around the world. Hence, to 6)
women.s status is a vital part of the World Bank.s strategy for broadly based economic and human resource development.
To improve women.s welfare calls for the efforts of both women and men. If long-term change in the conditions of women is to be 7)
, the actions and attitudes of men must change, rather than simply to 8)
women from old conventions. Problems affecting women are often closely related to the social 9)
between men and women. For example, it is impossible to deal with women.s health problems effectively through 10)
that involve only women. Many women.s health problems are embedded in unequal gender relation in work loads, responsibilities for family welfare, as well as access to resources and decision-making.
第一组数据
1、
The creative destruction that has happened to blue-collar workers in the past also starts to affect the cognitive elite.
2、
For the next generation of graduates, life will be far less comfortable and predictable with brain-work reconfigured.
3、
After computers are taught by programmers to deal with tone and linguistic ambiguity, the variety of jobs they can do will increase dramatically.
4、
Most school-leavers believe that, despite the huge debts they owe, going to university will increase their chances of getting secure jobs with high salaries.
5、
Modern companies are more likely to break the production of intellectual work into ever tinier slices.
6、
A scholar of Princeton University claims that the jobs traditionally taken by graduates are more likely to be offshored than low-wage ones.
7、
The income gap between an American professional degree holder and an American high-school graduate shows income is closely related to educational qualifications.
8、
The changes in the division of brain-work will save consumers some high service fees the professional organizations charge.
9、
Some students have always been told that to achieve success in a globalised world, it is most advisable to equip themselves with education.
10、
Emerging economies are providing a lot of resources to build universities to compete with the elite of America and Europe.
When I first came to this city, everything was______ to me. It took me a long time to adjust myself to the new environment.
A、
alike
B、
aline
C、
alien
D、
alive
Something growing in her brain caused damage to her _______nerve, and doctors thought she would never see again.
A、
optical
B、
optimistic
C、
optimal
D、
optic
The front side of the house has a ________ arrangement of windows and doors, with the main door in the center, a side door and two windows on each side.
A、
symmetrical
B、
symmetry
C、
symmetric
D、
symmetrically
】He cleaned the old machine and ________ the moving parts with a little mineral oil, hoping that it could work again.
A、
lubrication
B、
lubricant
C、
lubricated
D、
lubricator
We could tell it was a crisp winter night because, overhead, between the shadows of the buildings, a multitude of stars_________.
A、
shined
B、
have shined
C、
have twinkled
D、
twinkled
】During his work on child protection, he often acts as a(n)________ between parents and children, making the parents know what they can do and what they cannot do.
A、
receptor
B、
mediator
C、
rooster
D、
welder
Due to safety concerns, the commander ordered his troops to leave their_________ in the mountains and return to their bases in the nearby village.
A、
wrenches
B、
shutters
C、
outposts
D、
wedges
It’s exciting to travel to a foreign place, no matter whether you ________ the wilds of Africa or just making a weekend trip to the countryside.
A、
traverse
B、
are traversing
C、
will traverse
D、
traversed
In the 1970s, a number of countries passed laws to protect women’s rights, announcing that they would_________ women through education and work.
A、
screw
B、
levy
C、
save
D、
emancipate