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国家开放大学人文英语（3）
he fact ________ that we are behind the other classes.
单选题 (10 分) 10分
A.
seems to be
B.
looks to be
C.
remains
ifelong Learning & Distance Education
The term “lifelong learning” is very popular nowadays. It describes the need for people to continue their education and training throughout their lives. Lifelong learning is more and more important for everyone because people are now facing different career choices in changing economies. It is believed lifelong learning is a crucial response to the challenges of the global knowledge economy.
Currently, most universities have reacted to the era of lifelong learning by adding new programs and services for adults who seek to combine employment with part-time study. Special arrangements have been developed for these students but the core activity of the university, providing teaching to full-time young undergraduates, often goes on much as before.
Lifelong learning is both formal and non-formal; and the boundaries between face-to-face teaching and distance education are increasingly blurred.
By making learning possible anytime and anywhere, distance education is a powerful tool for supporting lifelong learning. Technology-based teaching is creating new educational systems that anyone from anywhere can access. The key challenge for universities is to evolve from a teacher-centered model of education to student-centered model. The challenge for governments is that they have to develop new funding approaches and new quality assessment procedures.
操作提示：句子正确选择下拉选项框为“T”；句子错误选择下拉选项框为“F”。
The term “lifelong learning” describes the need for people to continue their education and training in a certain period of their lives.
1
The challenges of the global knowledge economy bring the needs for lifelong learning.
2
Lifelong learning is non-formal.
3
The universities should make the classroom student-centered.
4
To develop a new quality assessment system is a challenge for the government.
5
完形填空题 (50 分) 50 分
(1)
A.T
B.F
(2)
A.T
B.F
(3)
A.T
B.F
(4)
A.T
B.F
(5)
A.T
B.F
How do you feel about your family life?
— .
A.
Not bad. I have visited their family a lot of times.
B.
Good. It.s a good choice to work there.
C.
Not bad. I think it is a good choice to be a full-time mother.
Do you have much experience with caring for babies?
— .
A.
Yes, they are. They are very cute.
B.
No, you are freshmen. You should work hard.
C.
Yes, I do. I often take care of kids in my free time.
He asked me ___________ Zhang Hua came to school or not.
A.
whether
B.
if
C.
what
We often compare children ______ flowers.
A.
to
B.
with
C.
in
This movie is ________ that one.
A.
too interesting to
B.
as more interesting as
C.
as interesting as
Linda, what.s wrong with your grandmother?
— .
A.
She is not retired.
B.
She got a new house.
C.
She hurt her leg.
Is your grandmother getting well now?
— .
A.
She gets up early.
B.
She feels comfortable.
C.
Yes, she is much better now.
.m sorry to hear that your grandmother is ill in hospital.
—
A.
That.s all right.
B.
It.s very kind of you.
C.
It is nothing.
Looking after a baby is not an easy job, is it?
— .
A.
I like looking after a baby.
B.
No, it isn.t.
C.
Looking after a baby is very tired.
Do you mind if I record your lecture?
— .
A.
Never mind.
B.
No，not at all.
C.
No, you.d better not.
Demand for Elderly Care Services in China Rising Rapidly
The number of elderly people aged above 60 increased. Demand for elderly care services in China will continue to rise due to the increasing aging population. The number of elderly people aged above 60 was over 200 million in 2012, and will be 300 million in 2025 and 400 million in 2034, according to experts.
It will be a tough challenge for China to deal with, due to the increasing rates of urbanization and a decreasing birth rate. The Chinese people will be facing a big challenge if we do not have enough money when we get older.
The United Nations defines an aging society as one that has 10 percent of its population at or above the age of 60.
When most developed countries were classed as an aging society, their gross domestic product (GDP) per capita stood at between 5,000 to 10,000 U.S. dollars or above. However, China became an aging society in 2001, and its GDP per capita was only 1,000 U.S. dollars. It was 6,000 U.S. dollars in 2012. China’s economic foundation for an elderly society is fragile.
On Sept. 13.2013, the State Council issued a guideline to speed up the development of China’s elderly care services, hoping to complete a social care network for its elderly by 2025.
操作提示：通过题干后的下拉框选择题目的正确答案。
What does the word “decreasing” in Paragraph 2 mean?回答
A
A. It means “falling”.
B. It means “rising”.
C. It means “peaking”.
2. What does GDP stands for?
A. Government Document Publishing Service.回答
B
B. Gross domestic product.
C. General domestic product.
3. What was China’s GDP per capita in 2012? 回答
B
A. It was 1,000 U.S. dollars.
B. It was 6,000 U.S. dollars.
C. It was 10,000 U.S. dollars.
4. Why is China’s economic foundation for an elderly society fragile？回答
A
A. Because of its increasing aging population and its low GDP per capita.
B. Because when China was classed as an aging society, our gross domestic product (GDP) per capita is high.
C. Because of its decreasing aging population and its high GDP per capita.
5. The passage implies that 回答
C
A. Chinese government can do nothing to deal with the challenge of the increasing aging population
B. Chinese people don’t need enough money when they get older
C. The Chinese social care network is expected to be completed in the near future
John asked me _______ to visit his uncle.s farm with him.
A.
how would I like
B.
if or not would I like
C.
whether I would like
She said she __________ lost a pen.
A.
has
B.
have
C.
had
单选题 (10 分) 10分
A.
seems to be
B.
looks to be
C.
remains
ifelong Learning & Distance Education
The term “lifelong learning” is very popular nowadays. It describes the need for people to continue their education and training throughout their lives. Lifelong learning is more and more important for everyone because people are now facing different career choices in changing economies. It is believed lifelong learning is a crucial response to the challenges of the global knowledge economy.
Currently, most universities have reacted to the era of lifelong learning by adding new programs and services for adults who seek to combine employment with part-time study. Special arrangements have been developed for these students but the core activity of the university, providing teaching to full-time young undergraduates, often goes on much as before.
Lifelong learning is both formal and non-formal; and the boundaries between face-to-face teaching and distance education are increasingly blurred.
By making learning possible anytime and anywhere, distance education is a powerful tool for supporting lifelong learning. Technology-based teaching is creating new educational systems that anyone from anywhere can access. The key challenge for universities is to evolve from a teacher-centered model of education to student-centered model. The challenge for governments is that they have to develop new funding approaches and new quality assessment procedures.
操作提示：句子正确选择下拉选项框为“T”；句子错误选择下拉选项框为“F”。
The term “lifelong learning” describes the need for people to continue their education and training in a certain period of their lives.
1
The challenges of the global knowledge economy bring the needs for lifelong learning.
2
Lifelong learning is non-formal.
3
The universities should make the classroom student-centered.
4
To develop a new quality assessment system is a challenge for the government.
5
完形填空题 (50 分) 50 分
(1)
A.T
B.F
(2)
A.T
B.F
(3)
A.T
B.F
(4)
A.T
B.F
(5)
A.T
B.F
How do you feel about your family life?
— .
A.
Not bad. I have visited their family a lot of times.
B.
Good. It.s a good choice to work there.
C.
Not bad. I think it is a good choice to be a full-time mother.
Do you have much experience with caring for babies?
— .
A.
Yes, they are. They are very cute.
B.
No, you are freshmen. You should work hard.
C.
Yes, I do. I often take care of kids in my free time.
He asked me ___________ Zhang Hua came to school or not.
A.
whether
B.
if
C.
what
We often compare children ______ flowers.
A.
to
B.
with
C.
in
This movie is ________ that one.
A.
too interesting to
B.
as more interesting as
C.
as interesting as
Linda, what.s wrong with your grandmother?
— .
A.
She is not retired.
B.
She got a new house.
C.
She hurt her leg.
Is your grandmother getting well now?
— .
A.
She gets up early.
B.
She feels comfortable.
C.
Yes, she is much better now.
.m sorry to hear that your grandmother is ill in hospital.
—
A.
That.s all right.
B.
It.s very kind of you.
C.
It is nothing.
Looking after a baby is not an easy job, is it?
— .
A.
I like looking after a baby.
B.
No, it isn.t.
C.
Looking after a baby is very tired.
Do you mind if I record your lecture?
— .
A.
Never mind.
B.
No，not at all.
C.
No, you.d better not.
Demand for Elderly Care Services in China Rising Rapidly
The number of elderly people aged above 60 increased. Demand for elderly care services in China will continue to rise due to the increasing aging population. The number of elderly people aged above 60 was over 200 million in 2012, and will be 300 million in 2025 and 400 million in 2034, according to experts.
It will be a tough challenge for China to deal with, due to the increasing rates of urbanization and a decreasing birth rate. The Chinese people will be facing a big challenge if we do not have enough money when we get older.
The United Nations defines an aging society as one that has 10 percent of its population at or above the age of 60.
When most developed countries were classed as an aging society, their gross domestic product (GDP) per capita stood at between 5,000 to 10,000 U.S. dollars or above. However, China became an aging society in 2001, and its GDP per capita was only 1,000 U.S. dollars. It was 6,000 U.S. dollars in 2012. China’s economic foundation for an elderly society is fragile.
On Sept. 13.2013, the State Council issued a guideline to speed up the development of China’s elderly care services, hoping to complete a social care network for its elderly by 2025.
操作提示：通过题干后的下拉框选择题目的正确答案。
What does the word “decreasing” in Paragraph 2 mean?回答
A
A. It means “falling”.
B. It means “rising”.
C. It means “peaking”.
2. What does GDP stands for?
A. Government Document Publishing Service.回答
B
B. Gross domestic product.
C. General domestic product.
3. What was China’s GDP per capita in 2012? 回答
B
A. It was 1,000 U.S. dollars.
B. It was 6,000 U.S. dollars.
C. It was 10,000 U.S. dollars.
4. Why is China’s economic foundation for an elderly society fragile？回答
A
A. Because of its increasing aging population and its low GDP per capita.
B. Because when China was classed as an aging society, our gross domestic product (GDP) per capita is high.
C. Because of its decreasing aging population and its high GDP per capita.
5. The passage implies that 回答
C
A. Chinese government can do nothing to deal with the challenge of the increasing aging population
B. Chinese people don’t need enough money when they get older
C. The Chinese social care network is expected to be completed in the near future
John asked me _______ to visit his uncle.s farm with him.
A.
how would I like
B.
if or not would I like
C.
whether I would like
She said she __________ lost a pen.
A.
has
B.
have
C.
had