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西安石油大学英语二
31. (阅读理解题)Passage 1 Britain and France are separated by the English Channel, a body of water that can be crossed in as few as 20 minutes. But the cultures of the two countries sometimes seem to be miles apart. Last Thursday Britain and France celebrated the 100th anniversary(周年纪念) of the signing of a friendship agreement called the Entente Cordiality. The agreement—signed in London on April 8, 1904—marked a new beginning for the countries following centuries of wars and love-hate partnership. But their relationship has been ups and downs over the past century. Just last year, there were fierce disagreements over the Iraq war—which British Prime Minister Tony Blair supported despite(不管, 尽管) French President Jacques Chirac speaking out against it. This discomfort is expressed in Blair and Chirac.s body language at international meetings. While the French leader often greets German Chancellor Gerhard Schroeder with a hug (拥抱), Blair just receives a handshake. However, some political experts say the war in Iraq could in fact have helped ties. “The British population was against war, ” said Francois Heisbourg, director of the Paris-based Foundation for Strategic Research(战略基金研究会). “So it could have actually helped bring the two sides closer. ” The history of divisions(分割, 区分) may well be because of the very different ways in which the two sides see the world. “The French think Britain is not doing its best to become part of Europe by not introducing the single European currency(货币), ” said Geoff Hare, a former lecturer in French politics and language at Newcastle University in Britain. “France has spent the past 15 to 20 years making itself seen as part of the European Union. ” But this doesn.t stop 12 million Britons taking holidays in France each year. However, only 3 million French come in the opposite direction. Surveys show that most French people feel closer to the Germans than they do to the British. And the research carried out in Britain has found that only a third of the population believes the French can be trusted. Perhaps this bad feeling comes because the British dislike France.s close relationship with Germany. Or because the French are not happy with Britain.s close links with the US. Whatever the answer is, as both sides celebrate 100 years of “doubtful friendship”, they are at least able to make jokes about each other. Here.s one: What.s the best thing about Britain.s relationship with France? The English Channel. (1). (单选题) For centuries, the relationship between England and France is______. ( )(本题2.0分) A、 friendly B、 impolite C、 brotherly D、 a mixture of love and hate (2). (单选题) The war in Iraq does ______ to the relationship between France and England. ( )(本题2.0分) A、 good B、 harm C、 neither good nor harm D、 both good and harm (3). (单选题) The British are not so friendly to ______ and the French are not so friendly to ______. ( )(本题2.0分) A、 Germany; America B、 America; Germany C、 Germany; Germany too D、 America; America too (4). (单选题) What does the last sentence mean? ( )(本题2.0分) A、 As long as the English Channel exists, no further disagreement will form between France and Britain. B、 The English Channel can prevent anything unfriendly happening in both France and Britain. C、 France and Britain are near neighbors, and this will help balance the relationship between them. D、 The English Channel is the largest enemy between France and Britain. (5). (单选题) What is the main idea of this passage? ( )(本题2.0分) A、 The British differ greatly from the French in culture, origin and custom. B、 The British and The French are against each other because of the very different ways in which they see the world. C、 The celebration of the 100th anniversary of the signing of a friendship agreement mark-ed the mixture feeling of love and hatred over the last century between Britain and Franc-e. D、 The British dislike France.s close relationship with Germany, while the French are not happy with Britain.s close links with the US.
32. (阅读理解题)Passage two O.Henry was a pen name used by an American writer of short stories. His real name was William Sydney Porter. He was born in North Carolina in 1862. As a young boy he lived an exciting life. He did not go to school for very long, but he managed to teach himself everything he needed to know. When he was about 20 years old, O. Henry went to Texas, where he tried different jobs. He first worked on a newspaper, and then had a job in a bank, when some money went missing from the bank O. Henry was believed to have stolen it. Because of that, he was sent to prison. During the three years in prison, he learned to write short stories. After he got out of prison, he went to New York and continued writing. He wrote mostly about New York and the life of the poor there. People liked his stories, because simple as the tales were, they would finish with a sudden change at the end, to the reader’s surprise. (1). (单选题) In which order did O. Henry do the following things? ( ) a. Lived in New York. b. Worked in a bank. c. Travelled to Texas. d. Was put in prison.; e. Had a newspaper Job f. Learned to write stories(本题2.0分) A、 e. c. f. b. d. a B、 c. e. b. d. f. a C、 e. b. d. c. a. f. D、 c. b. e. d. a f. (2). (单选题) People enjoyed reading O. Henry’s stories because__________ ( )(本题2.0分) A、 hey had surprise endings B、 they were easy to understand; C、 they showed his love for the poor D、 they were about New York City; (3). (单选题) O. Henry went to prison because________. ( )(本题2.0分) A、 people thought he had stolen money from the newspaper B、 he broke the law by not using his own name C、 he wanted to write stories about prisoners D、 people thought he had taken money that was not his (4). (单选题) What do we know about O. Henry before he began writing? ( )(本题2.0分) A、 He was well-educated. B、 He was not serious about his work C、 He was devoted to the poor D、 He was very good at learning (5). (单选题) Where did O. Henry get most material for his short stories? ( )(本题2.0分) A、 His life inside the prison. B、 The newspaper articles he wrote C、 The city and people of New York D、 His exciting early life as a boy
33. (阅读理解题)Passage 3 It is the vision (设想) of the Public Transit Police Department(公共交通警察局) to achieve a transit system free from crime and disorder. It is designed to enhance safety, increase riders and preserve the quality of our system’s structure. Transit has its own police force committed to the safety of its customers and drivers, serving seven counties and 85 cities in the region. There are 23 full-time officers, 146 part-time officers and five administrative (行政的) staff, devoted to one thing: public safety. You’ve probably seen Transit Police officers patrolling(巡逻)bus routes in cars or on foot. During visits with drivers, Transit Police either ride along or they step on board to greet drivers and passengers. Sometimes officers patrol out of uniform—one could be on your next bus. The fare inspectors on Hiawatha light-rail trains are Transit Police officers. Every new Public Transit bus has an onboard security camera. Videotapes from these cameras help Transit Police identify and charge criminals. Downtown patrols built up in early 2002 have improved the quality of life for downtown residents and transit customers. Ten full-time police officers are assigned to the Minneapolis and St. Paul downtown areas, to ensure public security. Downtown arrests have gone from 490 in April-September 2001 to 941 during the same period in 2002. (1). (单选题) The responsibility of the police force of Public Transit is to ________. ( )(本题2.0分) A、 enhance public security B、 build a free transit system C、 control the number of riders D、 ensure a convenient transit system (2). (单选题) Sometimes patrolling officers on the bus can’t be recognized because ________. ( )(本题2.0分) A、 they look like fare inspectors B、 they don’t wear uniform C、 they are polite to passengers D、 they often take a back seat (3). (单选题) The purpose of installing a camera inside the new buses is to ________. ( )(本题2.0分) A、 keep a close watch over the road ahead B、 take pictures of the passengers on board C、 increase the efficiency of the transit system D、 help the transit police detect criminals (4). (单选题) Two figures are mentioned in the last paragraph to indicate ________. ( )(本题2.0分) A、 the Public Transit system’s efficiency B、 the success of Transit Police program C、 the police’s emphasis on security of downtown areas D、 the worsening security condition of the area (5). (单选题) The best title for the passage might be ________. ( )(本题2.0分) A、 Police and Security B、 New Security Measures C、 Transit Police Security Program D、 Crime-free Public Transit System
34. (阅读理解题)Many students find the experience of attending university lectures to be a confusing and frustrating experience. The lecturer speaks for one or two hours, perhaps __1__the talk with slides, writing up important information on the blackboard, __2__reading material and giving out __3__The new student sees the other students continuously writing on notebooks and __4__what to write. Very often the student leaves the lecture__5__notes which do not catch the main points and __6__ become hard even for the __7__to understand. Most institutions provide courses which __8__ new students to develop the skills they need to be __9__listeners and note-takers. __10__these are unavailable, there are many useful study-skills guides which __11_ learners to practise these skills __12__.In all cases it is important to __13_the problem __14__actually starting your studies. It is important to __15__that most students have difficulty in acquiring the language skills __16__in college study. One way of __17__these difficulties is to attend the language and study-skills classes which most institutions provide throughout the __18__year. Another basic __19__is to find a study partner __20_ it is possible to identify difficulties, exchange ideas and provide support. (1). (单选题) 1(本题1.0分) A、 extending B、 illustrating C、 performing D、 conducting (2). (单选题) 2(本题1.0分) A、 attributing B、 contributing C、 distributing D、 explaining (3). (单选题) 3(本题1.0分) A、 assignments B、 information C、 content D、 definition (4). (单选题) 4(本题1.0分) A、 suspects B、 understands C、 wonders D、 convinces (5). (单选题) 5(本题1.0分) A、 without B、 with C、 on D、 except (6). (单选题) 6.(本题1.0分) A、 what B、 those C、 as D、 which (7). (单选题) 7(本题1.0分) A、 teachers B、 classmates C、 partners D、 students (8). (单选题) 8(本题1.0分) A、 prevent B、 require C、 assist D、 forbid (9). (单选题) 9. (本题1.0分) A、 effective B、 passive C、 relative D、 expressive (10). (单选题) 10. (本题1.0分) A、 Because B、 Though C、 Whether D、 If (11). (单选题) 11 (本题1.0分) A、 enable B、 stimulate C、 advocate D、 prevent (12). (单选题) 12.(本题1.0分) A、 independently B、 repeatedly C、 logically D、 generally (13). (单选题) 13(本题1.0分) A、 evaluate B、 acquaint C、 tackle D、 formulate (14). (单选题) 14. (本题1.0分) A、 before B、 after C、 while D、 for (15). (单选题) 15. (本题1.0分) A、 predict B、 acknowledge C、 argue D、 ignore (16). (单选题) 16(本题1.0分) A、 to require B、 required C、 requiring D、 required (17). (单选题) 17(本题1.0分) A、 preventing B、 withstanding C、 sustaining D、 overcoming (18). (单选题) 18. (本题1.0分) A、 average B、 ordinary C、 normal D、 academic (19). (单选题) 19(本题1.0分) A、 statement B、 strategy C、 situation D、 suggestion (20). (单选题) 20(本题1.0分) A、 in that B、 for which C、 with whom D、 such as
1. (单选题) --Are you from Italy? ( ) --___________.(本题2.5分) A、 Yes, we are B、 No, we don’t C、 No, I don’t D、 No, we won’t
2. (单选题) --What do you do? ( ) -- ____________(本题2.5分) A、 What do you do? B、 Fine, thank you. C、 I’m a college student D、 I do well in my studies.
3. (单选题) --Do you think this is a nice place? ( ) --___________(本题2.5分) A、 That’s fight B、 You’re fight C、 No, it’s not here. D、 Yes, I think so.
4. (单选题) --How’s your mother doing? ( ) --_______(本题2.5分) A、 She is very kind. B、 She is very well. C、 She is not very old. D、 She is doing shopping now
5. (单选题) --How did Mr. Jones get to the cinema? ( ) --_________(本题2.5分) A、 At 10 O’clock. B、 With Mrs. Jones. C、 By car D、 To the Grand Theater
6. (单选题) --What do you think of your new teacher? ( ) --___________(本题2.5分) A、 He came to teach us last week B、 He teaches us English C、 He has two children D、 He is very nice
7. (单选题) --Are you going on holiday? ( ) --__________(本题2.5分) A、 Not until next week. B、 Three weeks ago C、 To Beijing D、 For only a day or two
8. (单选题) Have you been to Paris? ( ) -- ____________(本题2.5分) A、 No, I didn’t go there last year B、 No, but I hope to go there sometime next year. C、 Paris is a nice place to visit D、 No, it was a long time ago
9. (单选题) --Mary, are you and your husband busy this weekend? ( ) --______________.(本题2.5分) A、 This weekend we may go to cinema B、 No, we’re not C、 Oh, it’s none of your business D、 Welcome to our party
10. (单选题) --How many students do you teach? ( ) --__________(本题2.5分) A、 Quite a bit B、 More boys than girls C、 About 50. D、 Three classes
11. (单选题) Examinations do not ______ a student to seek more knowledge.( )(本题2.5分) A、 hike B、 motivate C、 fulfill D、 pursue