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国家开放大学-理工英语3
People like to be around people.
单选题 (10 分) 10分
A.
positive
B.
negative
C.
passive
Milk cartons are unburnable trash. 1
2. Everyday Henry can leave his rubbish outside as he wishes. 2
3. Plastics would harm the environment if you were to burn them. 3
4. You can leave batteries and clothes once every week. 4
5. Henry can just leave all his rubbish outside his apartment without putting them into a bag. 5
— What do you think of your new computer?
— _______
单选题 (10 分) 10分
A.
I think so.
B.
How about you?
C.
It is really fantastic.
— How long is this cell phone guaranteed?
— ______
单选题 (10 分) 10分
A.
No problem.
B.
You can refund it in 7 days and exchange it in one year.
C.
Don.t mention it.
Most of the artists ___________ to the party were from South Africa.
单选题 (10 分) 10分
A.
invited
B.
to invite
C.
had been invited
The company has $10 million for advertising.
单选题 (10 分) 10分
A.
built
B.
given
C.
budgeted
I am interested in novels by Hemingway.
单选题 (10 分) 10分
A.
write
B.
written
C.
writing
The fridge is considered necessary. It has been so since the 1960s when packaged food list appeared with the label: "Store in the refrigerator."
In my fridgeless Fifties childhood, 1 was fed well and healthy. The milkman came every day, the grocer, the butcher (肉商), the baker, and the ice-cream man delivered two or three times each week. The Sunday meat would last until Wednesday and surplus(剩余的) bread and milk became all kinds of cakes. Nothing was wasted, and we were never troubled by rotten food. Thirty years on food deliveries have ceased, fresh vegetables are almost unobtainable in the country.
The invention of the fridge contributed comparatively little to the art of food preservation. Many well-tried techniques already existed -- natural cooling, drying, smoking, salting, sugaring, bottling...
What refrigeration did promote was marketing --- marketing hardware and electricity, marketing soft drinks, marketing dead bodies of animals around the world in search of a good price.
Consequently, most of the world.s fridges are to be found, not in the tropics where they might prove useful, but in the rich countries with mild temperatures where they are climatically almost unnecessary. Every winter, millions of fridges hum away continuously, and at vast expense, busily maintaining an artificially-cooled space inside an artificially-heated house -- while outside, nature provides the desired temperature free of charge.
The fridge.s effect upon the environment has been evident, while its contribution to human happiness has been not important.
The statement "In my fridgeless fifties childhood, I was fed well and healthily." suggests that the author was well-fed and healthy even without a fridge in his fifties. 1
2. The author says that nothing was wasted before the invention of fridges because people had effective ways to preserve food. 2
3. Consumers benefited the most from fridges according to the author? 3
4. What refrigeration did promote was food-preserving. 4
5. The author is critical to fridges. 5
— I have no idea about where to buy a present for my friend, can you give me some advice?
— ______
单选题 (10 分) 10分
A.
It depends.
B.
Taobao may be a good choice for you.
C.
Help yourself.
— So kind of you to recommend such a good website for shopping.
— _______.
单选题 (10 分) 10分
A.
It doesn.t matter
B.
Never mind.
C.
My pleasure
The book you ordered is not.
单选题 (10 分) 10分
A.
accessible
B.
acceptable
C.
available
_______ had the bell rung _______ the students took their seats.
单选题 (10 分) 10分
A.
Hardly;when
B.
No sooner;when
C.
Hardly;than
It was not _______ he took off his glass ____I realized who he was.
单选题 (10 分) 10分
A.
when；that
B.
until；when
C.
until；that
Both of them like online shopping very much. 1
2. Being cheap is one of the reasons for online shopping. 2
3. Henry is a big fan of digital products, so he likes sitting in front of the computer all day. 3
4. Henry will go to the department store with Sally. 4
5. Both of them will visit the computer store. 5
— Do you still like playing Majiang now?
—
单选题 (10 分) 10分
A.
Yes.It.s not so interesting
B.
Not at all.Ihaven.t played it for ages.
C.
It.s too boring.
单选题 (10 分) 10分
A.
positive
B.
negative
C.
passive
Milk cartons are unburnable trash. 1
2. Everyday Henry can leave his rubbish outside as he wishes. 2
3. Plastics would harm the environment if you were to burn them. 3
4. You can leave batteries and clothes once every week. 4
5. Henry can just leave all his rubbish outside his apartment without putting them into a bag. 5
— What do you think of your new computer?
— _______
单选题 (10 分) 10分
A.
I think so.
B.
How about you?
C.
It is really fantastic.
— How long is this cell phone guaranteed?
— ______
单选题 (10 分) 10分
A.
No problem.
B.
You can refund it in 7 days and exchange it in one year.
C.
Don.t mention it.
Most of the artists ___________ to the party were from South Africa.
单选题 (10 分) 10分
A.
invited
B.
to invite
C.
had been invited
The company has $10 million for advertising.
单选题 (10 分) 10分
A.
built
B.
given
C.
budgeted
I am interested in novels by Hemingway.
单选题 (10 分) 10分
A.
write
B.
written
C.
writing
The fridge is considered necessary. It has been so since the 1960s when packaged food list appeared with the label: "Store in the refrigerator."
In my fridgeless Fifties childhood, 1 was fed well and healthy. The milkman came every day, the grocer, the butcher (肉商), the baker, and the ice-cream man delivered two or three times each week. The Sunday meat would last until Wednesday and surplus(剩余的) bread and milk became all kinds of cakes. Nothing was wasted, and we were never troubled by rotten food. Thirty years on food deliveries have ceased, fresh vegetables are almost unobtainable in the country.
The invention of the fridge contributed comparatively little to the art of food preservation. Many well-tried techniques already existed -- natural cooling, drying, smoking, salting, sugaring, bottling...
What refrigeration did promote was marketing --- marketing hardware and electricity, marketing soft drinks, marketing dead bodies of animals around the world in search of a good price.
Consequently, most of the world.s fridges are to be found, not in the tropics where they might prove useful, but in the rich countries with mild temperatures where they are climatically almost unnecessary. Every winter, millions of fridges hum away continuously, and at vast expense, busily maintaining an artificially-cooled space inside an artificially-heated house -- while outside, nature provides the desired temperature free of charge.
The fridge.s effect upon the environment has been evident, while its contribution to human happiness has been not important.
The statement "In my fridgeless fifties childhood, I was fed well and healthily." suggests that the author was well-fed and healthy even without a fridge in his fifties. 1
2. The author says that nothing was wasted before the invention of fridges because people had effective ways to preserve food. 2
3. Consumers benefited the most from fridges according to the author? 3
4. What refrigeration did promote was food-preserving. 4
5. The author is critical to fridges. 5
— I have no idea about where to buy a present for my friend, can you give me some advice?
— ______
单选题 (10 分) 10分
A.
It depends.
B.
Taobao may be a good choice for you.
C.
Help yourself.
— So kind of you to recommend such a good website for shopping.
— _______.
单选题 (10 分) 10分
A.
It doesn.t matter
B.
Never mind.
C.
My pleasure
The book you ordered is not.
单选题 (10 分) 10分
A.
accessible
B.
acceptable
C.
available
_______ had the bell rung _______ the students took their seats.
单选题 (10 分) 10分
A.
Hardly;when
B.
No sooner;when
C.
Hardly;than
It was not _______ he took off his glass ____I realized who he was.
单选题 (10 分) 10分
A.
when；that
B.
until；when
C.
until；that
Both of them like online shopping very much. 1
2. Being cheap is one of the reasons for online shopping. 2
3. Henry is a big fan of digital products, so he likes sitting in front of the computer all day. 3
4. Henry will go to the department store with Sally. 4
5. Both of them will visit the computer store. 5
— Do you still like playing Majiang now?
—
单选题 (10 分) 10分
A.
Yes.It.s not so interesting
B.
Not at all.Ihaven.t played it for ages.
C.
It.s too boring.