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国家开放大学管理英语3（2023，春）
— I.m leaving for Shanghai tomorrow.
— __________________
单选题 (10 分) 10分
A.
See you later.
B.
Have a pleasant trip!
C.
Let.s go out for a drink.
— ______________________________
— No, sorry, I didn.t know the rule about punching in.
单选题 (10 分) 10分
A.
Are you late this morning, Wendy?
B.
Didn.t you punch out this morning, Wendy?
C.
Didn.t you punch in this morning, Wendy?
The key_________ successful implementation is clearly communicating the strategy to the whole company.
单选题 (10 分) 10分
A.
to
B.
in
C.
of
— Who should be responsible for the accident?
— The boss, not the workers. They just carried out the order_______.
单选题 (10 分) 10分
A.
as are told
B.
as told
C.
as they told
Leave the reference books behind, __________ you won.t be able to think independently.
单选题 (10 分) 10分
A.
or
B.
and
C.
so
I.m Michael Bush, Managing Director of Hoogle Engineering. I am pleased to welcome you here to our website and I.d like to tell you a little about the company and its organization. Hoogle Engineering was set up in 1960. It was divided into several departments at that time, such as the sales department, marketing department, and production department. Lots of managers were employed to manage it all.
Fortunately things are different now. Sixty people are employed by Hoogle and communication between departments is considered to be one of the most important aspects of the business. The market is global so we need to make contact with customers worldwide, not just locally.
But in the old days we were all in different departments and never spoke to each other. We had a tall structure. Traditionally we had people at the first level on the shop floor, manufacturing products according to the instructions which they were given. Then you had a supervisory level of people who supervised them every day. Then you moved up to the middle management, who were doing the tasks of getting new business, and then you had the senior management team, and then you had the board, who decided the business strategy. So there were a lot of levels in the company in the old days actually.
The structure today is that we form teams within teams to place people who can manufacture a product. Each team has members that can manufacture different products. The actual teams now are self-managing, so we don.t even have team leaders. You.ve got the teams, and then you.ve got two people, only two people, who are what you think of as management. This is generally called flat structure.
操作提示：通过题干后的下拉框选择题目的正确答案。
Hoogle Engineering was set up in __________. 1
A. the nineteenth century
B. the twentieth century
C. the twenty first century
There are many different __________of management in a tall structure. 2
A. kinds
B. levels
C. functions
. People in a flat structure usually work in __________. 3
A. departments
B. families
C. teams
All of the following statements are true according to the passage EXCEPT that __________. 4
A. communication in the company is becoming more and more important
B. the author thinks the two structures have the same functions
C. there are more individual responsibilities in the flat structure
5. The best title for the passage is __________. 5
A. Organization Structure in Hoogle Engineering
B. History of Hoogle Engineering
C. Success in Hoogle engineering
—I.m more than happy to go out this weekend.
—_________________ We.ve got so much work to do at that time.
单选题 (10 分) 10分
A.
Don.t worry.
B.
Forget it.
C.
Don.t say so
—________________
—She gave two weeks.
单选题 (10 分) 10分
A.
What did she get?
B.
How much time did she give?
C.
What did she do?
If you need further information, please _______ our office.
单选题 (10 分) 10分
A.
constant
B.
construct
C.
contact
The _______ was only sentenced to pay a fine of $10,000.
单选题 (10 分) 10分
A.
worm
B.
tube
C.
criminal
Under no circumstance _____ to tell lies to parents.
单选题 (10 分) 10分
A.
children are allowed
B.
are children allowed
C.
will children allow
— __________________
单选题 (10 分) 10分
A.
See you later.
B.
Have a pleasant trip!
C.
Let.s go out for a drink.
— ______________________________
— No, sorry, I didn.t know the rule about punching in.
单选题 (10 分) 10分
A.
Are you late this morning, Wendy?
B.
Didn.t you punch out this morning, Wendy?
C.
Didn.t you punch in this morning, Wendy?
The key_________ successful implementation is clearly communicating the strategy to the whole company.
单选题 (10 分) 10分
A.
to
B.
in
C.
of
— Who should be responsible for the accident?
— The boss, not the workers. They just carried out the order_______.
单选题 (10 分) 10分
A.
as are told
B.
as told
C.
as they told
Leave the reference books behind, __________ you won.t be able to think independently.
单选题 (10 分) 10分
A.
or
B.
and
C.
so
I.m Michael Bush, Managing Director of Hoogle Engineering. I am pleased to welcome you here to our website and I.d like to tell you a little about the company and its organization. Hoogle Engineering was set up in 1960. It was divided into several departments at that time, such as the sales department, marketing department, and production department. Lots of managers were employed to manage it all.
Fortunately things are different now. Sixty people are employed by Hoogle and communication between departments is considered to be one of the most important aspects of the business. The market is global so we need to make contact with customers worldwide, not just locally.
But in the old days we were all in different departments and never spoke to each other. We had a tall structure. Traditionally we had people at the first level on the shop floor, manufacturing products according to the instructions which they were given. Then you had a supervisory level of people who supervised them every day. Then you moved up to the middle management, who were doing the tasks of getting new business, and then you had the senior management team, and then you had the board, who decided the business strategy. So there were a lot of levels in the company in the old days actually.
The structure today is that we form teams within teams to place people who can manufacture a product. Each team has members that can manufacture different products. The actual teams now are self-managing, so we don.t even have team leaders. You.ve got the teams, and then you.ve got two people, only two people, who are what you think of as management. This is generally called flat structure.
操作提示：通过题干后的下拉框选择题目的正确答案。
Hoogle Engineering was set up in __________. 1
A. the nineteenth century
B. the twentieth century
C. the twenty first century
There are many different __________of management in a tall structure. 2
A. kinds
B. levels
C. functions
. People in a flat structure usually work in __________. 3
A. departments
B. families
C. teams
All of the following statements are true according to the passage EXCEPT that __________. 4
A. communication in the company is becoming more and more important
B. the author thinks the two structures have the same functions
C. there are more individual responsibilities in the flat structure
5. The best title for the passage is __________. 5
A. Organization Structure in Hoogle Engineering
B. History of Hoogle Engineering
C. Success in Hoogle engineering
—I.m more than happy to go out this weekend.
—_________________ We.ve got so much work to do at that time.
单选题 (10 分) 10分
A.
Don.t worry.
B.
Forget it.
C.
Don.t say so
—________________
—She gave two weeks.
单选题 (10 分) 10分
A.
What did she get?
B.
How much time did she give?
C.
What did she do?
If you need further information, please _______ our office.
单选题 (10 分) 10分
A.
constant
B.
construct
C.
contact
The _______ was only sentenced to pay a fine of $10,000.
单选题 (10 分) 10分
A.
worm
B.
tube
C.
criminal
Under no circumstance _____ to tell lies to parents.
单选题 (10 分) 10分
A.
children are allowed
B.
are children allowed
C.
will children allow