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2023年初级学期期末统一考试英语机考
________ that in Africa French is one of most widely used languages.
A、It is no doubt
B、It is not doubt
C、There is no doubt
Henry said that either his father or his uncle ________ to attend the class meeting.
A、are going
B、was going
C、were going
Since the bus is overcrowded, we ________.
A、had better walk to home
B、had better to walk home
C、had better walk home
It is said that this kind of kiwi fruit ________, however they taste delicious.
A、are highly priced
B、is highly priced
C、highly prices
-_________________ - Can you tell me something about your new product?
A、What do you do, Sir?
B、What do you know, Madam?
C、What can I help you, Sir?
- Good morning, Susan. Would you mind going to get me a cup of coffee? -_________________
A、Thank you for reminding me.
B、You must be kidding.
C、No problem! You want the usual?
- Why didn.t you invite Elisabeth to join your new program? - You know she.s_________________
A、a wet blanket.
B、a lucky dog.
C、an early bird.
- Excuse me, but can you tell me the way to the Seafood market? -_________________
A、Sorry, I’m a stranger here.
B、I think I’d better write it down.
C、You’re driving too fast.
My mother fought breast cancer for almost a decade and died at 56. My children never have the chance to know her and experience how loving and gracious she was.We often speak of “Mommy.s mommy”, and they asked if the same could happen to me. I have always told them not to worry, but the truth is I carry a “faulty” gene, BRCA1, which sharply increases my risk of developing breast cancer and ovarian cancer. My doctors estimated that I had an 87 percent risk of breast cancer and a 50 percent risk of ovarian cancer. Once I knew that this was my reality, I decided to be proactive and to minimize the risk as much as I could. My own process began on Feb. 2 with a procedure known as a “nipple delay”, which rules out disease in the breast ducts behind the nipple and draws extra blood flow to the area. This causes some pain and a lot of bruises, but it increases the chance of saving the nipple. Two weeks later I had the major surgery, where the breast tissue is removed and temporary fillers are put in place. The operation took eight hours. Nine weeks later, the final surgery is completed with the reconstruction of the breasts with an implant. On April 27, I finished the three months of medical procedures that the mastectomies involved. I wanted to write this to tell other women that the decision to have a mastectomy was not easy. But it is one I am very happy that I made. My chances of developing breast cancer have dropped from 87 percent to under 5 percent. I can tell my children that they don.t need to fear they will lose me to breast cancer. The cost of testing for BRCA1 and BRCA2, at more than $3,000 in the United States, remains an obstacle for many women. Life comes with many challenges. The ones that should not scare us are the ones we can take on and take control of.
1-1、Angelina Jolie never have the chance to know her mother and experience how loving and gracious she was.
A、√
B、×
Would a robot serving you coffee in bed make waking up easier on weekday mornings?Could a household robot help an elderly relative who is living alone? How would you like to climb into a robotic car and eat breakfast with the kids while you.re all driven to school and work? These scenarios may sound like science fiction, but experts say they.re a lot closer to becoming reality than you probably think. Brown University roboticist Chad Jenkins expects a near-term robot revolution that will echo the computing revolution of recent decades. And he says it will be driven by enabling robots to learn more like humans do—by watching others demonstrate behaviors and by asking questions. “The robots you.re seeing now mostly are analogous to the mainframe computers of the 1970s,” Jenkins said. “But you.re starting to see things develop. The vacuum cleaners, the drones, those are the initial steps,” he said, referring to iRobot.s Roomba vacuum cleaner, which has autonomously cleaned millions of homes since its 2002 debut. “And these platforms are going to get cheaper while becoming more capable and more compact,” he added. And entrepreneurs like Dmitry Grishin, founder of a major Russian Investment firm dedicated to personal robotics, have taken notice. He says the industry could be worth $18 billion by 2015. But to really transform, roboticists say, robots will have to evolve from machines that can perform only the tasks they.re programmed to do into automatons that can truly learn. That.s because it.s impossible to preprogram a robot for everything it will encounter in the ever-changing real world. “If you look at where robots are successful right now, it.s primarily in applications where the environment is very controlled, like an assembly line where everything is the same, or in the hands of experts with PhDs, where we see them on Mars,” said Chernova. “To really get them to handle the complexities of our real world,” she said, “they are going to have to be customized onsite. It.s not going to happen tomorrow, but it.s very close.” Such a leap could help bring robots into the mainstream.
1-1、According to the passage, a robot in the future can_____ .
A、build houses for homeless people
B、serve you coffee in the bed
C、pick up your children from school
D、give you a massage
What our team leader said yesterday didn.t ________ you.
A、apply with
B、apply for
C、apply to
________ more than one hundred elements are known, only twenty-five of them are common and important.
A、Although
B、Since
C、Whatever
All the people in the classroom are frustrated ________ the few who have passed the test.
A、exclude from
B、except for
C、include in
________, Prof. Bradley was out when we called.
A、Fortunately
B、Unfortunately
C、Unfortunate
While reading an article, we should ________ our attention _______ the meaning of the whole article rather than that of the new words.
A、pay…about
B、focus…on
C、notice…to
A、It is no doubt
B、It is not doubt
C、There is no doubt
Henry said that either his father or his uncle ________ to attend the class meeting.
A、are going
B、was going
C、were going
Since the bus is overcrowded, we ________.
A、had better walk to home
B、had better to walk home
C、had better walk home
It is said that this kind of kiwi fruit ________, however they taste delicious.
A、are highly priced
B、is highly priced
C、highly prices
-_________________ - Can you tell me something about your new product?
A、What do you do, Sir?
B、What do you know, Madam?
C、What can I help you, Sir?
- Good morning, Susan. Would you mind going to get me a cup of coffee? -_________________
A、Thank you for reminding me.
B、You must be kidding.
C、No problem! You want the usual?
- Why didn.t you invite Elisabeth to join your new program? - You know she.s_________________
A、a wet blanket.
B、a lucky dog.
C、an early bird.
- Excuse me, but can you tell me the way to the Seafood market? -_________________
A、Sorry, I’m a stranger here.
B、I think I’d better write it down.
C、You’re driving too fast.
My mother fought breast cancer for almost a decade and died at 56. My children never have the chance to know her and experience how loving and gracious she was.We often speak of “Mommy.s mommy”, and they asked if the same could happen to me. I have always told them not to worry, but the truth is I carry a “faulty” gene, BRCA1, which sharply increases my risk of developing breast cancer and ovarian cancer. My doctors estimated that I had an 87 percent risk of breast cancer and a 50 percent risk of ovarian cancer. Once I knew that this was my reality, I decided to be proactive and to minimize the risk as much as I could. My own process began on Feb. 2 with a procedure known as a “nipple delay”, which rules out disease in the breast ducts behind the nipple and draws extra blood flow to the area. This causes some pain and a lot of bruises, but it increases the chance of saving the nipple. Two weeks later I had the major surgery, where the breast tissue is removed and temporary fillers are put in place. The operation took eight hours. Nine weeks later, the final surgery is completed with the reconstruction of the breasts with an implant. On April 27, I finished the three months of medical procedures that the mastectomies involved. I wanted to write this to tell other women that the decision to have a mastectomy was not easy. But it is one I am very happy that I made. My chances of developing breast cancer have dropped from 87 percent to under 5 percent. I can tell my children that they don.t need to fear they will lose me to breast cancer. The cost of testing for BRCA1 and BRCA2, at more than $3,000 in the United States, remains an obstacle for many women. Life comes with many challenges. The ones that should not scare us are the ones we can take on and take control of.
1-1、Angelina Jolie never have the chance to know her mother and experience how loving and gracious she was.
A、√
B、×
Would a robot serving you coffee in bed make waking up easier on weekday mornings?Could a household robot help an elderly relative who is living alone? How would you like to climb into a robotic car and eat breakfast with the kids while you.re all driven to school and work? These scenarios may sound like science fiction, but experts say they.re a lot closer to becoming reality than you probably think. Brown University roboticist Chad Jenkins expects a near-term robot revolution that will echo the computing revolution of recent decades. And he says it will be driven by enabling robots to learn more like humans do—by watching others demonstrate behaviors and by asking questions. “The robots you.re seeing now mostly are analogous to the mainframe computers of the 1970s,” Jenkins said. “But you.re starting to see things develop. The vacuum cleaners, the drones, those are the initial steps,” he said, referring to iRobot.s Roomba vacuum cleaner, which has autonomously cleaned millions of homes since its 2002 debut. “And these platforms are going to get cheaper while becoming more capable and more compact,” he added. And entrepreneurs like Dmitry Grishin, founder of a major Russian Investment firm dedicated to personal robotics, have taken notice. He says the industry could be worth $18 billion by 2015. But to really transform, roboticists say, robots will have to evolve from machines that can perform only the tasks they.re programmed to do into automatons that can truly learn. That.s because it.s impossible to preprogram a robot for everything it will encounter in the ever-changing real world. “If you look at where robots are successful right now, it.s primarily in applications where the environment is very controlled, like an assembly line where everything is the same, or in the hands of experts with PhDs, where we see them on Mars,” said Chernova. “To really get them to handle the complexities of our real world,” she said, “they are going to have to be customized onsite. It.s not going to happen tomorrow, but it.s very close.” Such a leap could help bring robots into the mainstream.
1-1、According to the passage, a robot in the future can_____ .
A、build houses for homeless people
B、serve you coffee in the bed
C、pick up your children from school
D、give you a massage
What our team leader said yesterday didn.t ________ you.
A、apply with
B、apply for
C、apply to
________ more than one hundred elements are known, only twenty-five of them are common and important.
A、Although
B、Since
C、Whatever
All the people in the classroom are frustrated ________ the few who have passed the test.
A、exclude from
B、except for
C、include in
________, Prof. Bradley was out when we called.
A、Fortunately
B、Unfortunately
C、Unfortunate
While reading an article, we should ________ our attention _______ the meaning of the whole article rather than that of the new words.
A、pay…about
B、focus…on
C、notice…to