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国家开放大学人文英语4
– Good afternoon. Can I help you?
– ________________________________
单选题 (10 分) 10分
A.
I need to buy a birthday present for my son.
B.
I don.t think I need any of your help.
C.
Yes, I think so, too.
– Hello, may I speak to John?
– ________________________
单选题 (10 分) 10分
A.
You are wanted on the telephone.
B.
Just a second, please.
C.
Can I leave a message for him?
What is the train ___________ to Birmingham?
单选题 (10 分) 10分
A.
fee
B.
trip
C.
fare
Did you notice the guy _________head looked like a big potato?
单选题 (10 分) 10分
A.
who
B.
which
C.
whose
John.s father _________ mathematics in this school ever since he graduated from Harvard University.
单选题 (10 分) 10分
A.
taught
B.
teaches
C.
has taught
Graffiti painting is traditionally a daredevil pursuit. Teenagers dodge security guards to put their names on trains and buses. But over the past decade, graffiti has all but disappeared from Britain.s cities. Between 2007 and 2012 the number of incidents of graffiti recorded by the British Transport Police fell by 63%. A survey by the Environment Ministry shows that fewer places are blighted by tags than ever. Graffiti are increasingly confined to sanctioned walls, such as the Stockwell ball courts. In time the practice may die out entirely.
The most obvious reason for the decline in tagging and train-painting is better policing. Numerous CCTV cameras mean it is harder to get away with painting illegally. And punishments are more severe. A generational shift is apparent, too. Fewer teenagers are getting into painting walls. They prefer to play with iPads and video games. Some have gone to art school and want to make money from their paintings. The Internet means that painters can win far more attention by posting pictures online than they can by breaking into a railway yard.
Taggers and graffiti artists mostly grew up in the 1980s and 1990s. Those men—and almost all are men—are now older and less willing to take risks. Graffiti may eventually disappear. But for now the hobby is almost respectable. The former graffiti artists paint abandoned warehouses at the weekend. It has become something to do on a Sunday afternoon—a slightly healthier alternative to sitting and watching football.
1.Teenagers are not afraid of being caught by security guards when they put their names on trains and buses. 1
2.Less tags can be found in public places nowadays. 2
3.Because of better policing graffiti decreases. 3
4.Some teenagers go to art school in order to learn to paint walls. 4
5.Taggers and graffiti artists are still willing to take risks. 5
完形填空题 (50 分) 50 分
(1)
A.T
B.F
(2)
A.T
B.F
(3)
A.T
B.F
(4)
A.T
B.F
(5)
A.T
B.F
– You are late. The discussion started 30 minutes ago.
– ________________________________
单选题 (10 分) 10分
A.
Well, I don.t know.
B.
I am really sorry.
C.
Don.t blame me.
– Something went wrong with my television last night.
– ________________________________
单选题 (10 分) 10分
A.
I.m sorry to hear that.
B.
How did you manage to do that?
C.
It.s impossible
You shouldn.t ________ your time like that, Bob; you have to finish your school work tonight.
单选题 (10 分) 10分
A.
cut
B.
do
C.
kill
The young lady coming over to us _______ our English teacher; the way she walks tells us that!
单选题 (10 分) 10分
A.
must be
B.
can be
C.
would be
Had you come five minutes earlier, you _________ the train to Birmingham. But now you missed it.
单选题 (10 分) 10分
A.
would catch
B.
would have caught
C.
could catch
排序题
A. I couldn.t agree more.
B. What else?
C. Once we separate and recycle them.
D. But I have a concern.
E. That is really a great advice.
Peter: Molly, look at this. The newspaper says we should sort trash.
Molly: That would be great! I always hate it when people mixing all the trash together.
Peter: 1 Many communities have already done that.
Molly: Yeah. The benefits of sorting out trash are obvious.
Peter: For instance?
Molly: If trash is sorted, it can be transferred to factories instead of the disposal plant.
Peter: That makes sense. 2
Molly: With trash separated, pollution caused by incineration can be avoided.
Peter: It is high time for us to sort out the trash. Trash is trash only when everything is mixed together. 3 they can be useful again.
Molly: 4 Things like paper, glass, and plastics can all be recycled. They can be reused.
Peter: Sorting is good. 5 If people have no idea how to sort their trash, they will still put all waste in the same bag.
Molly: You are right. People should be informed about how to do that in the first place. Moreover, sorting trash should be made easy for us. Otherwise, few people would bother to do it.
Peter: I hope everything goes smoothly!
Molly: I believe it will.
完形填空题 (50 分) 50 分
(1)
A.A
B.B
C.C
D.D
E.E
(2)
A.A
B.B
C.C
D.D
E.E
(3)
A.A
B.B
C.C
D.D
E.E
(4)
A.A
B.B
C.C
D.D
E.E
(5)
A.A
B.B
C.C
D.D
E.E
I didn.t know my identity card was needed, sir.
– ________________________________
单选题 (10 分) 10分
A.
I don.t believe you.
B.
Sorry, but that.s no excuse.
C.
How dare you say that?
-Excuse me, where is Dr Smith.s office?
-________.
单选题 (10 分) 10分
A.
You can.t ask me. I don.t know, either.
B.
Sorry, I don.t know. But you can ask the man over there.
C.
Please don.t say so.
The baby is hungry, but there.s ________ milk in the bottle.
单选题 (10 分) 10分
A.
little
B.
a little
C.
few
– ________________________________
单选题 (10 分) 10分
A.
I need to buy a birthday present for my son.
B.
I don.t think I need any of your help.
C.
Yes, I think so, too.
– Hello, may I speak to John?
– ________________________
单选题 (10 分) 10分
A.
You are wanted on the telephone.
B.
Just a second, please.
C.
Can I leave a message for him?
What is the train ___________ to Birmingham?
单选题 (10 分) 10分
A.
fee
B.
trip
C.
fare
Did you notice the guy _________head looked like a big potato?
单选题 (10 分) 10分
A.
who
B.
which
C.
whose
John.s father _________ mathematics in this school ever since he graduated from Harvard University.
单选题 (10 分) 10分
A.
taught
B.
teaches
C.
has taught
Graffiti painting is traditionally a daredevil pursuit. Teenagers dodge security guards to put their names on trains and buses. But over the past decade, graffiti has all but disappeared from Britain.s cities. Between 2007 and 2012 the number of incidents of graffiti recorded by the British Transport Police fell by 63%. A survey by the Environment Ministry shows that fewer places are blighted by tags than ever. Graffiti are increasingly confined to sanctioned walls, such as the Stockwell ball courts. In time the practice may die out entirely.
The most obvious reason for the decline in tagging and train-painting is better policing. Numerous CCTV cameras mean it is harder to get away with painting illegally. And punishments are more severe. A generational shift is apparent, too. Fewer teenagers are getting into painting walls. They prefer to play with iPads and video games. Some have gone to art school and want to make money from their paintings. The Internet means that painters can win far more attention by posting pictures online than they can by breaking into a railway yard.
Taggers and graffiti artists mostly grew up in the 1980s and 1990s. Those men—and almost all are men—are now older and less willing to take risks. Graffiti may eventually disappear. But for now the hobby is almost respectable. The former graffiti artists paint abandoned warehouses at the weekend. It has become something to do on a Sunday afternoon—a slightly healthier alternative to sitting and watching football.
1.Teenagers are not afraid of being caught by security guards when they put their names on trains and buses. 1
2.Less tags can be found in public places nowadays. 2
3.Because of better policing graffiti decreases. 3
4.Some teenagers go to art school in order to learn to paint walls. 4
5.Taggers and graffiti artists are still willing to take risks. 5
完形填空题 (50 分) 50 分
(1)
A.T
B.F
(2)
A.T
B.F
(3)
A.T
B.F
(4)
A.T
B.F
(5)
A.T
B.F
– You are late. The discussion started 30 minutes ago.
– ________________________________
单选题 (10 分) 10分
A.
Well, I don.t know.
B.
I am really sorry.
C.
Don.t blame me.
– Something went wrong with my television last night.
– ________________________________
单选题 (10 分) 10分
A.
I.m sorry to hear that.
B.
How did you manage to do that?
C.
It.s impossible
You shouldn.t ________ your time like that, Bob; you have to finish your school work tonight.
单选题 (10 分) 10分
A.
cut
B.
do
C.
kill
The young lady coming over to us _______ our English teacher; the way she walks tells us that!
单选题 (10 分) 10分
A.
must be
B.
can be
C.
would be
Had you come five minutes earlier, you _________ the train to Birmingham. But now you missed it.
单选题 (10 分) 10分
A.
would catch
B.
would have caught
C.
could catch
排序题
A. I couldn.t agree more.
B. What else?
C. Once we separate and recycle them.
D. But I have a concern.
E. That is really a great advice.
Peter: Molly, look at this. The newspaper says we should sort trash.
Molly: That would be great! I always hate it when people mixing all the trash together.
Peter: 1 Many communities have already done that.
Molly: Yeah. The benefits of sorting out trash are obvious.
Peter: For instance?
Molly: If trash is sorted, it can be transferred to factories instead of the disposal plant.
Peter: That makes sense. 2
Molly: With trash separated, pollution caused by incineration can be avoided.
Peter: It is high time for us to sort out the trash. Trash is trash only when everything is mixed together. 3 they can be useful again.
Molly: 4 Things like paper, glass, and plastics can all be recycled. They can be reused.
Peter: Sorting is good. 5 If people have no idea how to sort their trash, they will still put all waste in the same bag.
Molly: You are right. People should be informed about how to do that in the first place. Moreover, sorting trash should be made easy for us. Otherwise, few people would bother to do it.
Peter: I hope everything goes smoothly!
Molly: I believe it will.
完形填空题 (50 分) 50 分
(1)
A.A
B.B
C.C
D.D
E.E
(2)
A.A
B.B
C.C
D.D
E.E
(3)
A.A
B.B
C.C
D.D
E.E
(4)
A.A
B.B
C.C
D.D
E.E
(5)
A.A
B.B
C.C
D.D
E.E
I didn.t know my identity card was needed, sir.
– ________________________________
单选题 (10 分) 10分
A.
I don.t believe you.
B.
Sorry, but that.s no excuse.
C.
How dare you say that?
-Excuse me, where is Dr Smith.s office?
-________.
单选题 (10 分) 10分
A.
You can.t ask me. I don.t know, either.
B.
Sorry, I don.t know. But you can ask the man over there.
C.
Please don.t say so.
The baby is hungry, but there.s ________ milk in the bottle.
单选题 (10 分) 10分
A.
little
B.
a little
C.
few