注意：此页面搜索的是所有试题
山东第一医科大学毕业补考试卷 2021级 专升本《英语4（本）》
A house is the most expensive thing most people will ever buy. Very few people have enough money of their own to buy a home, so they have to borrow money from a bank. Borrowing money from a bank to buy a house is called “take a mortgage (抵押).”The bank usually lends money or gives a mortgae for twenty-five years. Houses are so expensive that many people nowadays have to borrow as much as $ 50 000. In other words, they will have a $ 50 000 mortgage.
How can you get a mortgage? When you find a house you like, you go to a bank. The bank will research you financial (金融的) history and decide if. they think you are a good risk. They will want to know what kind of job you have, what kind of salary you make, and how long you have had the job. They will also want to know how much money you have. In addition, the banks will require a down payment. Depending on which state you live in, the bank may require as much as 30% of the-price of the house as a down payment. The bank will then lend you the rest of the money to buy the house. Many people are never able to buy a house because they cannot save enough money for the down payment.
41. What does a house mean in the United States?
A) It is a dream which many people can hardly realize.
B) It is so expensive that many people cannot really buy them.
C) It is the most important property that many people try to buy.
D) It doesn.t belong to people if they can.t borrow money from the bank.
42. If American people borrow money from the bank for 25 years, this means that the person who borrows
A) has twenty-five years to pay back the money
B) has more than twenty-five years to pay back the money
C) has less than twenty-five years to pay back the money
D) has about twenty-five years to pay back the money
43. What does“down payment”refer to in the passage?
A) Money borrowed from a bank as a mortgage.
B) Money paid to a bank before the mortgages is given.
C) Interest received by a person who borrows money as the mortgages.
D) Interest charged by a bank on a mortgage.
44. Which is not one of the things researched by a bank?
A) How much money the borrower owns.
B) What salary the borrower makes.
C) What kind of job the borrower has.
D) What kind of house the borrower lives in.
45. The most suitable title for this passage would be .
A) How to Save Money on the House
B) How to Borrow Money from a Bank
C) How to Take a Mortgage
D) How to Buy a House
Broadband technology is seen as the key to the new digital economy.
In this rapidly changing world, media and technology information Can be sent via phone calls and downloads like music, graphics, business information or films.
The simpler the information, the smaller the package and the narrower the bandwidth needed to deliver it.
Broadband is used for high speed Internet connections at a fixed monthly rate. It turns an exciting telephone line into a high speed digital line capable of carrying data up to 40 times conventional modem speeds.
Any download is available at the click of a mouse-there is no dial-up as there is with standard Internet Service Providers.
For home owners and families there are many advantages. One of the most important is simultaneous (同时的)access to both telephone lines and the Internet. No queses and no delay.
For businesses, broadband can impove customer relations and provide direct access to corporate e-malls and databases. Entire operations can go online.
1. The function that broadband technology has on the new digital economy is .
A) further
B) critical
C) costly
D) global
2. How much does a user pay if he has broadband technology installed?
A) It depends On the length of time.
B) It depends on the times of dial-up.
C) He pays at a fixed monthly rate.
D) He pays a lot of money.
3. Compared with the modem speed the broadband technology can transmit data .
A) at up to forty times of ordinary speed
B) much more faster
C) at a high speed
D) within a second
4. Who can take advantage of the broadband technology according to the passage?
A) Family members.
B) College students.
C) Both home owners and businessmen.
D) Only businessmen and their partners.
5. With the broadband technology companies can have all their operations done
A) during the work days.
B) during the whole week
C) online
D) offline
Dear Mr. Peterson,
With our visit to France coming to an end , we are leaving for China soon.
On the moment of leaving, I feel very pleased to write to you, on behalf of my fellows and in my own name as well, to express to you our deep thankfulness for the hospitality (款待) that you have given us during the short stay in France. I am sure that this visit will be helpful to the further development and strengthening of our cooperation (合作) in the area of medicine.
My fellows and I are all looing forward to the opportunity of meeting you in China in the near future, so that both sides could examine once again how we might work more closely together in order to make the relation between us a step forward.
Meanwhile, please accept our best wishes for your good health and success in your career.
Yours sincerely,
(Signature)
1. Do you know what the letter is about?
It is a letter of .
2. Where will Mr. Peterson return according to the letter?
He will return to .
3. What is the purpose of the writer during the short stay?
He will be ready to give his cooperation to .
4. They will win cooperation in .
5. The writer wishes to meet Mr. peterson next time in .
In my long life I have seen many changes in out habits and customs and conditions in general. I think that you might be interested if I told you some of them.
The world I entered at the age of eighteen when I became a medical student was a world that knew nothing of such advanced things as planes, films, radios or telephones. It was a very cheap world. Prices were stable. When I entered St.Thomas’ Hospital I rent a set of rooms in Vincent Square for which I paid 18 shillings(先令) a week. My landlady provided me with a very good breakfast before I went to the hospital and a dinner when I came back at half past six. I only had to pay for the breakfasts and dinners twelve shillings a week. For four-pence I lunched at St.Thomas’ on bread and butter and a glass of milk. I was able to live there very well, pay my fees, buy my necessary instruments, clothe myself, and have a lot of fun on fourteen pounds a month. And I could always pawn(当掉)my microscope for three pounds.
I spent five years at St.Thomas’ Hospital. I was a bad student, for my heart, as you might have guessed, was not in it. I wanted, I had always wanted, to be a writer, and in the evenings, after my dinner, I wrote and read. Before long, I wrote a novel called“Liza of Lambeth”, which I sent to a publisher and was accepted. It came out during my last year at the hospital and it was successful. It was of course an accident, but I did not know that. I felt I could afford to give up medicine and make writing my profession; so, three days after I graduated from the school of medicine, I left for Spain to write another book. I did not realize, at that time, that I was taking a great risk.
(10分)
(1)This text is a talk given by the writer when 4 .(2分)
∙ A. he was 18.
∙ B. his first novel was published.
∙ C. he graduated from the school of medicine.
∙ D. he was at an old age.
(2)The author graduated from the school of medicine when he was 3__.(2分)
∙ A. 18
∙ B. 28
∙ C. 23
∙ D. 30
(3)“And I could always pawn my microscope for three pounds.” means the writer could always 1__.(2分)
∙ A. exchange his microscope for three pounds.
∙ B. borrow his microscope and pays three pounds.
∙ C. have his microscope repaired with three pounds.
∙ D. lend his microscope for three pounds
(4)In paragraph two, this sentence “I was able to live there very well, pay my fees, buy my necessary instruments, clothe myself…”, the word “clothe” means “ 4 ” .(2分)
∙ A. wear clothes
∙ B. make clothes for
∙ C. wash clothes for
∙ D. buy clothes for
(5)The writer wanted to be a writer because 3 .(2分)
∙ A. he liked to take risks.
∙ B. he found it easier to make a living by writing.
∙ C. he was interested in writing.
∙ D. he could not study medicine well.
David, my next-door neighbor, has two young kids aged five and seven. One day he was teaching his seven-year-old son Kelly how to push the lawn mower around the yard. As he was teaching him to turn the mower around at the end of the lawn, his wife, Jane, called to him to ask a question. As David turned to answer the question, Kelly pushed the lawn mower right through the flower bed at the edge of the lawn, leaving a two-foot wide path leveled to the ground.
When David turned back around and saw what had happed, he began to lose control. David had spent a lot of time and effort making those flower beds the envy of the neighborhood. As he began to raise his voice to his son, Jane walked quickly over to him, put her hands on his husband’s shoulder and said, “David, please remember…we’re raising children, not flowers!”
Jane reminded me how important it is as a parent to remember our priorities. Kids and their self-esteem are more important than any physical objects they might break or destroy. The window pane broken by a football, a desk lamp knocked over by a careless child, or a plate dropped in the kitchen is already broken. The flowers are already dead. We must remember not to add the destruction by breaking a child’s spirit and deadening his sense of liveliness.
(10分)
(1)What did David teach Kelly to do one day?(2分) 2
∙ A. How to water flowers.
∙ B. How to operate a mower.
∙ C. How to clean the yard.
∙ D. How to take care of the lawn.
(2)What did Jane mean by saying “we’re raising children, not flowers”?(2分) 2
∙ A. We don’t have enough time to raise flowers.
∙ B. Children are of greater importance than flowers.
∙ C. We like flowers better than children.
∙ D. Flowers are raised for children.
(3)What should be considered as priorities by parents?(2分) 4
∙ A. Correcting children’s bad behaviors.
∙ B. Always forgiving children for their mistakes.
∙ C. Asking children not to break physical objects.
∙ D. Bearing children’s self-esteem in mind.
(4)What can be inferred from the last paragraph?(2分) 2
∙ A. Children nowadays are very careless.
∙ B. It’s no use crying over spilt milk.
∙ C. Destruction of physical objects means nothing.
∙ D. Not every child has sense of liveliness.
(5)Which of the following words can be used to best describe the author’s attitude towards Jane?(2分) 3
∙ A. Critical.
∙ B. Indifferent.
∙ C. Approving.
∙ D. Negative.
How much living space does a person need? What happens when his space requirements are not adequately met? Sociologists and psychologist are conducting experiments on rats to try to determine the effect of overcrowded conditions on man. Recent studies have shown that the behavior of rats is greatly affected by space. If rats have adequate living space, they eat well, sleep well, and reproduce well. However, if their living conditions become too crowded, their behavior patterns and even their health perceptibly change. They cannot sleep and eat well, and signs of fear and tension become obvious. The more crowded they are, the more they tend to bite each other and even kill each other. Thus for rats, population and violence are directly related. Is this a natural law for human society as well? Is adequate space not only desirable, but also essential for human survival?(10分)
(1)This passage is mainly about 1 .(2分)
∙ A. living space and behavior
∙ B. population and living conditions
∙ C. interesting experiments on rats
∙ D. a natural law for human society
(2)What is the purpose of the experiments described in the passage?(2分) 3
∙ A. To determine how much living space a rat needs.
∙ B. To see what happens when rats live in a limited space.
∙ C. To know the likely effects of inadequate living space on human beings.
∙ D. To find out the relationship between population and living conditions
(3)Which is NOT a result of being too crowded for rats?(2分) 4
∙ A. They become nervous.
∙ B. They cannot get enough rest.
∙ C. They eat less.
∙ D. They become less active.
(4)The passage suggests that overcrowded conditions 2 .(2分)
∙ A. are directly related with population
∙ B. may cause an increase in violence
∙ C. may lead to high birth rate
∙ D. may bring about pollution problems
(5)The author seems to imply that 3 .(2分)
∙ A. human society is very similar to that of rats
∙ B. birth control is essential for a better life
∙ C. efforts should be made to improve living conditions
∙ D. rats are not social animal
The old machine won’t __________________ probably of you don’t oil it regularly. （1 分）
A. affect
B. effect
C. function
D. practice
The team didn’t expect to win;________________________, they were disappointed at their heavy defeat.
（1 分）
A. moreover
B. therefore
C. nevertheless
D. so that
No matter________ happens, we’re determined to do our best. （1 分）
A. which
B. whichever
C. what
D. whatever
The news you told me the other day wants yet to be __________________. （1 分）
A. finned
B. conformed
C. confirmed
D. informed
I’m sorry to __________________ you, but can you direct me to the railway station? （1 分）
A. worry
B. bother
C. upset
D. hurry
I will bring my tennis things along in case we ________________ time for a game tomorrow. （1 分）
A. shall have
B. will have
C. have
D. are going to have
In the ________________ war between America and Iraq many people were ________________ hurt. （1 分）
A. terrible , terribly
B. terrible, terrible
C. terribly, terribly
D. terribly, terrible
Written in a hurry，_________________________. How can it be satisfactory？ （1 分）
A. They found many mistakes in the report
B. Sam made lots of mistakes in the report
C. There are many mistakes in the report
D. The report is full of mistakes
I want you to__________________ each sum of the money you spent. （1 分）
A. amount to
B. account for
C. aim to
D. intend to
How can you get a mortgage? When you find a house you like, you go to a bank. The bank will research you financial (金融的) history and decide if. they think you are a good risk. They will want to know what kind of job you have, what kind of salary you make, and how long you have had the job. They will also want to know how much money you have. In addition, the banks will require a down payment. Depending on which state you live in, the bank may require as much as 30% of the-price of the house as a down payment. The bank will then lend you the rest of the money to buy the house. Many people are never able to buy a house because they cannot save enough money for the down payment.
41. What does a house mean in the United States?
A) It is a dream which many people can hardly realize.
B) It is so expensive that many people cannot really buy them.
C) It is the most important property that many people try to buy.
D) It doesn.t belong to people if they can.t borrow money from the bank.
42. If American people borrow money from the bank for 25 years, this means that the person who borrows
A) has twenty-five years to pay back the money
B) has more than twenty-five years to pay back the money
C) has less than twenty-five years to pay back the money
D) has about twenty-five years to pay back the money
43. What does“down payment”refer to in the passage?
A) Money borrowed from a bank as a mortgage.
B) Money paid to a bank before the mortgages is given.
C) Interest received by a person who borrows money as the mortgages.
D) Interest charged by a bank on a mortgage.
44. Which is not one of the things researched by a bank?
A) How much money the borrower owns.
B) What salary the borrower makes.
C) What kind of job the borrower has.
D) What kind of house the borrower lives in.
45. The most suitable title for this passage would be .
A) How to Save Money on the House
B) How to Borrow Money from a Bank
C) How to Take a Mortgage
D) How to Buy a House
Broadband technology is seen as the key to the new digital economy.
In this rapidly changing world, media and technology information Can be sent via phone calls and downloads like music, graphics, business information or films.
The simpler the information, the smaller the package and the narrower the bandwidth needed to deliver it.
Broadband is used for high speed Internet connections at a fixed monthly rate. It turns an exciting telephone line into a high speed digital line capable of carrying data up to 40 times conventional modem speeds.
Any download is available at the click of a mouse-there is no dial-up as there is with standard Internet Service Providers.
For home owners and families there are many advantages. One of the most important is simultaneous (同时的)access to both telephone lines and the Internet. No queses and no delay.
For businesses, broadband can impove customer relations and provide direct access to corporate e-malls and databases. Entire operations can go online.
1. The function that broadband technology has on the new digital economy is .
A) further
B) critical
C) costly
D) global
2. How much does a user pay if he has broadband technology installed?
A) It depends On the length of time.
B) It depends on the times of dial-up.
C) He pays at a fixed monthly rate.
D) He pays a lot of money.
3. Compared with the modem speed the broadband technology can transmit data .
A) at up to forty times of ordinary speed
B) much more faster
C) at a high speed
D) within a second
4. Who can take advantage of the broadband technology according to the passage?
A) Family members.
B) College students.
C) Both home owners and businessmen.
D) Only businessmen and their partners.
5. With the broadband technology companies can have all their operations done
A) during the work days.
B) during the whole week
C) online
D) offline
Dear Mr. Peterson,
With our visit to France coming to an end , we are leaving for China soon.
On the moment of leaving, I feel very pleased to write to you, on behalf of my fellows and in my own name as well, to express to you our deep thankfulness for the hospitality (款待) that you have given us during the short stay in France. I am sure that this visit will be helpful to the further development and strengthening of our cooperation (合作) in the area of medicine.
My fellows and I are all looing forward to the opportunity of meeting you in China in the near future, so that both sides could examine once again how we might work more closely together in order to make the relation between us a step forward.
Meanwhile, please accept our best wishes for your good health and success in your career.
Yours sincerely,
(Signature)
1. Do you know what the letter is about?
It is a letter of .
2. Where will Mr. Peterson return according to the letter?
He will return to .
3. What is the purpose of the writer during the short stay?
He will be ready to give his cooperation to .
4. They will win cooperation in .
5. The writer wishes to meet Mr. peterson next time in .
In my long life I have seen many changes in out habits and customs and conditions in general. I think that you might be interested if I told you some of them.
The world I entered at the age of eighteen when I became a medical student was a world that knew nothing of such advanced things as planes, films, radios or telephones. It was a very cheap world. Prices were stable. When I entered St.Thomas’ Hospital I rent a set of rooms in Vincent Square for which I paid 18 shillings(先令) a week. My landlady provided me with a very good breakfast before I went to the hospital and a dinner when I came back at half past six. I only had to pay for the breakfasts and dinners twelve shillings a week. For four-pence I lunched at St.Thomas’ on bread and butter and a glass of milk. I was able to live there very well, pay my fees, buy my necessary instruments, clothe myself, and have a lot of fun on fourteen pounds a month. And I could always pawn(当掉)my microscope for three pounds.
I spent five years at St.Thomas’ Hospital. I was a bad student, for my heart, as you might have guessed, was not in it. I wanted, I had always wanted, to be a writer, and in the evenings, after my dinner, I wrote and read. Before long, I wrote a novel called“Liza of Lambeth”, which I sent to a publisher and was accepted. It came out during my last year at the hospital and it was successful. It was of course an accident, but I did not know that. I felt I could afford to give up medicine and make writing my profession; so, three days after I graduated from the school of medicine, I left for Spain to write another book. I did not realize, at that time, that I was taking a great risk.
(10分)
(1)This text is a talk given by the writer when 4 .(2分)
∙ A. he was 18.
∙ B. his first novel was published.
∙ C. he graduated from the school of medicine.
∙ D. he was at an old age.
(2)The author graduated from the school of medicine when he was 3__.(2分)
∙ A. 18
∙ B. 28
∙ C. 23
∙ D. 30
(3)“And I could always pawn my microscope for three pounds.” means the writer could always 1__.(2分)
∙ A. exchange his microscope for three pounds.
∙ B. borrow his microscope and pays three pounds.
∙ C. have his microscope repaired with three pounds.
∙ D. lend his microscope for three pounds
(4)In paragraph two, this sentence “I was able to live there very well, pay my fees, buy my necessary instruments, clothe myself…”, the word “clothe” means “ 4 ” .(2分)
∙ A. wear clothes
∙ B. make clothes for
∙ C. wash clothes for
∙ D. buy clothes for
(5)The writer wanted to be a writer because 3 .(2分)
∙ A. he liked to take risks.
∙ B. he found it easier to make a living by writing.
∙ C. he was interested in writing.
∙ D. he could not study medicine well.
David, my next-door neighbor, has two young kids aged five and seven. One day he was teaching his seven-year-old son Kelly how to push the lawn mower around the yard. As he was teaching him to turn the mower around at the end of the lawn, his wife, Jane, called to him to ask a question. As David turned to answer the question, Kelly pushed the lawn mower right through the flower bed at the edge of the lawn, leaving a two-foot wide path leveled to the ground.
When David turned back around and saw what had happed, he began to lose control. David had spent a lot of time and effort making those flower beds the envy of the neighborhood. As he began to raise his voice to his son, Jane walked quickly over to him, put her hands on his husband’s shoulder and said, “David, please remember…we’re raising children, not flowers!”
Jane reminded me how important it is as a parent to remember our priorities. Kids and their self-esteem are more important than any physical objects they might break or destroy. The window pane broken by a football, a desk lamp knocked over by a careless child, or a plate dropped in the kitchen is already broken. The flowers are already dead. We must remember not to add the destruction by breaking a child’s spirit and deadening his sense of liveliness.
(10分)
(1)What did David teach Kelly to do one day?(2分) 2
∙ A. How to water flowers.
∙ B. How to operate a mower.
∙ C. How to clean the yard.
∙ D. How to take care of the lawn.
(2)What did Jane mean by saying “we’re raising children, not flowers”?(2分) 2
∙ A. We don’t have enough time to raise flowers.
∙ B. Children are of greater importance than flowers.
∙ C. We like flowers better than children.
∙ D. Flowers are raised for children.
(3)What should be considered as priorities by parents?(2分) 4
∙ A. Correcting children’s bad behaviors.
∙ B. Always forgiving children for their mistakes.
∙ C. Asking children not to break physical objects.
∙ D. Bearing children’s self-esteem in mind.
(4)What can be inferred from the last paragraph?(2分) 2
∙ A. Children nowadays are very careless.
∙ B. It’s no use crying over spilt milk.
∙ C. Destruction of physical objects means nothing.
∙ D. Not every child has sense of liveliness.
(5)Which of the following words can be used to best describe the author’s attitude towards Jane?(2分) 3
∙ A. Critical.
∙ B. Indifferent.
∙ C. Approving.
∙ D. Negative.
How much living space does a person need? What happens when his space requirements are not adequately met? Sociologists and psychologist are conducting experiments on rats to try to determine the effect of overcrowded conditions on man. Recent studies have shown that the behavior of rats is greatly affected by space. If rats have adequate living space, they eat well, sleep well, and reproduce well. However, if their living conditions become too crowded, their behavior patterns and even their health perceptibly change. They cannot sleep and eat well, and signs of fear and tension become obvious. The more crowded they are, the more they tend to bite each other and even kill each other. Thus for rats, population and violence are directly related. Is this a natural law for human society as well? Is adequate space not only desirable, but also essential for human survival?(10分)
(1)This passage is mainly about 1 .(2分)
∙ A. living space and behavior
∙ B. population and living conditions
∙ C. interesting experiments on rats
∙ D. a natural law for human society
(2)What is the purpose of the experiments described in the passage?(2分) 3
∙ A. To determine how much living space a rat needs.
∙ B. To see what happens when rats live in a limited space.
∙ C. To know the likely effects of inadequate living space on human beings.
∙ D. To find out the relationship between population and living conditions
(3)Which is NOT a result of being too crowded for rats?(2分) 4
∙ A. They become nervous.
∙ B. They cannot get enough rest.
∙ C. They eat less.
∙ D. They become less active.
(4)The passage suggests that overcrowded conditions 2 .(2分)
∙ A. are directly related with population
∙ B. may cause an increase in violence
∙ C. may lead to high birth rate
∙ D. may bring about pollution problems
(5)The author seems to imply that 3 .(2分)
∙ A. human society is very similar to that of rats
∙ B. birth control is essential for a better life
∙ C. efforts should be made to improve living conditions
∙ D. rats are not social animal
The old machine won’t __________________ probably of you don’t oil it regularly. （1 分）
A. affect
B. effect
C. function
D. practice
The team didn’t expect to win;________________________, they were disappointed at their heavy defeat.
（1 分）
A. moreover
B. therefore
C. nevertheless
D. so that
No matter________ happens, we’re determined to do our best. （1 分）
A. which
B. whichever
C. what
D. whatever
The news you told me the other day wants yet to be __________________. （1 分）
A. finned
B. conformed
C. confirmed
D. informed
I’m sorry to __________________ you, but can you direct me to the railway station? （1 分）
A. worry
B. bother
C. upset
D. hurry
I will bring my tennis things along in case we ________________ time for a game tomorrow. （1 分）
A. shall have
B. will have
C. have
D. are going to have
In the ________________ war between America and Iraq many people were ________________ hurt. （1 分）
A. terrible , terribly
B. terrible, terrible
C. terribly, terribly
D. terribly, terrible
Written in a hurry，_________________________. How can it be satisfactory？ （1 分）
A. They found many mistakes in the report
B. Sam made lots of mistakes in the report
C. There are many mistakes in the report
D. The report is full of mistakes
I want you to__________________ each sum of the money you spent. （1 分）
A. amount to
B. account for
C. aim to
D. intend to