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信阳师范学院-英语语言学
Which of the following property of language enables language users to overcome the barriers caused by time and place, due to this feature of language, speakers of a language are free to talk about anything in any situation? A.Transferabilityy B.Duality C.Displacementt D.Arbitrariness
Which of the following sounds does not belong to the allomorphs of the English plural morpheme ? C A.[s] B.[iz] C.[ai] D.[is]
All words contain a A A.A. root morpheme B.B. bound morpheme C.C. prefix D.D. suffix
The relationship between "fruit" and "apple" is A.homonymy B.hyponymy C.polysemy D.synonymy
__________ is the act performed by or resulting from saying something; it is the consequence of, or the change brought about by the utterance. A.A locutionary actt B.An illocutionary act C.A perlocutionary actt D.A performative act
Study the following dialogue. What function does it play according to the functions of language? — A nice day, isn’t it? — Right! I really enjoy the sunlight. A.Emotivee B.Phaticc C.Performative D.Interpersonal
__________ not refers to the actual realization of the ideal language user’sssknowledge of the rules of his language in utterances. A.Performancee B.Competencee C.Languee D.Parole
When a dog is barking, you assume it is barking for something or at someone that exists hear and now. It couldn’t be sorrowful for some lost love or lost bone. This indicates the design feature of __________. A.cultural transmission B.productivity C.displacementt D.duality
A __________ in the embedded clause refers to the introductory word that introduces the embedded clause. A.coordinatorr B.particle C.prepositionn D.subordinator
A sentence is not considered ____ when it does not conform to the grammatiical knowledge in the mind of native speakers. A.rightt B.wrong C.grammaticall D.ungrammatical
Phrase structure rules allow us to better understand _____________. A.how words and phrases form sentences. B.what constitutes the grammaticality of strings of words C.how people produce and recognize possible sentences D.all of the above.
Pitch variation is known as __________ when its patterns are imposed on sentences. A.intonationn B.tonee C.pronunciation D.voice
__________ answers such questions as how we as infants acquire our first language. A.Psycholinguistics B.Anthropological linguistics C.Sociolinguisticss D.Applied linguistics
Phrase structure rules have ____ properties. A.recursivee B.grammatical C.sociall D.functional
__________ deals with language application to other fields, particularly education. A.Linguistic theoryy B.Practical linguistics C.Applied linguisticss D.Comparative linguistics