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河北农业大学大学英语Ⅳ
When she left for the party, she took great care to make her necklace and shoes ______ her dress.
A、
complemented
B、
have complemented
C、
complement
D、
to complement
It was necessary to provide living places for _______ immigrants passing through the area on their way to more permanent dwellings.
A、
transient
B、
efficient
C、
subjective
D、
reluctant
】They had just moved in, so they needed to buy a number of kitchen ________, including a microwave oven, a toaster, and a coffee maker.
A、
perfume
B、
appliances
C、
warfare
D、
cosmetics
She wanted a beautiful and elegant ________ to attend the wedding of a friend, but couldn.t find anything satisfactory in the nearby shops.
A、
plaster
B、
violet
C、
outfit
D、
bronze
Every month, the Community Services Center offers several lectures on health and fitness _________ introducing people to healthier lifestyles.
A、
in terms of
B、
in hopes of
C、
in wishes of
D、
in orders to
Do you know who _________ the idea of having cheesecake for dessert yesterday? It was delicious and made everyone happy.
A、
stood away
B、
ran into
C、
came up with
D、
got rid of
The pain medication left Claudia feeling rather dull and sleepy, and soon after dinner she apologized for being such poor company and _________ to bed.
A、
prevent from
B、
reached out
C、
voice an opinion
D、
excused herself
When I was young, I _________ maps, and I sometimes spent the whole day charting land routes from one point to another.
A、
was drowned with
B、
was obsessed with
C、
was addicted with
D、
was focused with
To make immigrants comfortable ________ police for help, more than 70 cities now bar police from asking them to prove their legal status.
A、
reaching out to
B、
reaching inward
C、
reaching up to
D、
reaching downward
Mary was often accused of “having a strong personality” because she was not afraid to _______ subjects about which she was knowledgeable.
A、
make a suggestion in
B、
voice a sound to
C、
voice an opinion on
D、
voice an opinion with
At the end of his term in office, the governor was criticized for failure to _________ his campaign promise.
A、
live up to
B、
live in on
C、
get away from
D、
come up with
Results of a survey revealed that of the top 10 automobile makers ______ customer satisfaction, six were Japanese and two were German.
A、
in honor of
B、
in terms of
C、
in search of
D、
in want of
1、
Parallel play means neither complete emotional separation nor total attention from each other.
2、
Parallel play interests many couples in retirement in that it provides them with both freedom and involvement.
3、
Parallel play allows couples in retirement to develop and share their own interests, in return making each other.s life fuller.
4、
Parallel play is a phenomenon in which two people are concentrated on separate but similar activities, just like two kids playing in a sandbox.
5、
It is depressing that many older couples keep quiet as they eat out.
6、
It.s time and space for self-reflection that is the key to a happy life.
7、
Women at the age of 50 or older are an indispensable part of the workforce.
8、
Learning a new sport like golf can be a rewarding challenge for both partners.
9、
Couples who have their interests respectively may enjoy their later life better than those who do almost everything together.
10、
It.s people.s natural ability to desire same-gender friendship and companionship.
1、
Dan Fields, a medical editor, didn.t seek treatment for dysthymia until his negative moods almost destroyed his marriage.
2、
Rufus Williams, who was diagnosed with dysthymia in his 20s, has been feeling sad since childhood.
3、
Eeyore of Winnie the Pooh is a typical example of dysthymia who always feels hopeless and sad.
4、
Cognitive behavioral therapy, together with medication, helped Ms. Bowman identify and challenge her negative feelings.
5、
The diagnosis of dysthymia depends on symptoms and history rather than blood test and brain scan.
6、
Major life happenings, like unemployment or marriage failure, may result in one.s dysthymia later in life.
7、
Part of the reason why people with dysthymia tend to commit suicide is that they have been suffering emotionally for so long.
8、
It is believed that many people with dysthymia need long-term medical help.
9、
About half of the cases of dysthymia begin to show symptoms of disorder, like low self-esteem, before their adulthood.
10、
More and more evidence shows that dysthymia may seriously affect work, family, an
（15选10）注意：只需填写选项字母 (要大写！），不要输入选项单词！
Directions： Fill in the blanks in the following passage by selecting suitable words from the word bank. Each word can be used only once.
A. stress B. quantify C. streamlines D. occasionally E. disrupted F. communities G. frequently H. sphere
I. immersed J. supervision K. administrate L. addiction M. social N. challenges O. financial
In some urban centers, workaholism (工作狂) is so common that people do not consider it unusual: They accept the lifestyle as normal. Government workers in Washington D.C., for example, 1)
work 60 to 70 hours a week. They don.t do this because they have to; they do it because they want to.
Workaholism can be a serious problem. True workaholics, being deeply 2)_______ in their work, allow themselves little or no time to take breaks. They like to work without being 3)_______, and they probably don.t know how to relax.
But is workaholism always bad? Perhaps not. There are people who work well under 4)_______ . Besides, some studies show that many workaholics have great energy and interest in their own 5)_______ . Their work is so pleasurable that they are actually very happy. For most workaholics, work and entertainment are the same thing. Their work 6)_______ them, keeping them busy and genuinely engaged.
Why do workaholics enjoy doing their jobs so much? Of course they get paychecks from it, but it is hard to 7)
the pleasure with money. It offers more than 8)_______ security. Psychologists claim that work gives people an identity and provides them with self-confidence. People have a feeling of satisfaction when they 9)_______ a business well or complete a challenging piece of work. In addition, most jobs provide a socially acceptable way for people to meet others. So, though some people are compulsive (强迫性的) about their work, their 10)_______ seems to be a safe or even an advantageous one. They feel empty and incomplete when they are involved in activities not related to work.
A、
complemented
B、
have complemented
C、
complement
D、
to complement
It was necessary to provide living places for _______ immigrants passing through the area on their way to more permanent dwellings.
A、
transient
B、
efficient
C、
subjective
D、
reluctant
】They had just moved in, so they needed to buy a number of kitchen ________, including a microwave oven, a toaster, and a coffee maker.
A、
perfume
B、
appliances
C、
warfare
D、
cosmetics
She wanted a beautiful and elegant ________ to attend the wedding of a friend, but couldn.t find anything satisfactory in the nearby shops.
A、
plaster
B、
violet
C、
outfit
D、
bronze
Every month, the Community Services Center offers several lectures on health and fitness _________ introducing people to healthier lifestyles.
A、
in terms of
B、
in hopes of
C、
in wishes of
D、
in orders to
Do you know who _________ the idea of having cheesecake for dessert yesterday? It was delicious and made everyone happy.
A、
stood away
B、
ran into
C、
came up with
D、
got rid of
The pain medication left Claudia feeling rather dull and sleepy, and soon after dinner she apologized for being such poor company and _________ to bed.
A、
prevent from
B、
reached out
C、
voice an opinion
D、
excused herself
When I was young, I _________ maps, and I sometimes spent the whole day charting land routes from one point to another.
A、
was drowned with
B、
was obsessed with
C、
was addicted with
D、
was focused with
To make immigrants comfortable ________ police for help, more than 70 cities now bar police from asking them to prove their legal status.
A、
reaching out to
B、
reaching inward
C、
reaching up to
D、
reaching downward
Mary was often accused of “having a strong personality” because she was not afraid to _______ subjects about which she was knowledgeable.
A、
make a suggestion in
B、
voice a sound to
C、
voice an opinion on
D、
voice an opinion with
At the end of his term in office, the governor was criticized for failure to _________ his campaign promise.
A、
live up to
B、
live in on
C、
get away from
D、
come up with
Results of a survey revealed that of the top 10 automobile makers ______ customer satisfaction, six were Japanese and two were German.
A、
in honor of
B、
in terms of
C、
in search of
D、
in want of
1、
Parallel play means neither complete emotional separation nor total attention from each other.
2、
Parallel play interests many couples in retirement in that it provides them with both freedom and involvement.
3、
Parallel play allows couples in retirement to develop and share their own interests, in return making each other.s life fuller.
4、
Parallel play is a phenomenon in which two people are concentrated on separate but similar activities, just like two kids playing in a sandbox.
5、
It is depressing that many older couples keep quiet as they eat out.
6、
It.s time and space for self-reflection that is the key to a happy life.
7、
Women at the age of 50 or older are an indispensable part of the workforce.
8、
Learning a new sport like golf can be a rewarding challenge for both partners.
9、
Couples who have their interests respectively may enjoy their later life better than those who do almost everything together.
10、
It.s people.s natural ability to desire same-gender friendship and companionship.
1、
Dan Fields, a medical editor, didn.t seek treatment for dysthymia until his negative moods almost destroyed his marriage.
2、
Rufus Williams, who was diagnosed with dysthymia in his 20s, has been feeling sad since childhood.
3、
Eeyore of Winnie the Pooh is a typical example of dysthymia who always feels hopeless and sad.
4、
Cognitive behavioral therapy, together with medication, helped Ms. Bowman identify and challenge her negative feelings.
5、
The diagnosis of dysthymia depends on symptoms and history rather than blood test and brain scan.
6、
Major life happenings, like unemployment or marriage failure, may result in one.s dysthymia later in life.
7、
Part of the reason why people with dysthymia tend to commit suicide is that they have been suffering emotionally for so long.
8、
It is believed that many people with dysthymia need long-term medical help.
9、
About half of the cases of dysthymia begin to show symptoms of disorder, like low self-esteem, before their adulthood.
10、
More and more evidence shows that dysthymia may seriously affect work, family, an
（15选10）注意：只需填写选项字母 (要大写！），不要输入选项单词！
Directions： Fill in the blanks in the following passage by selecting suitable words from the word bank. Each word can be used only once.
A. stress B. quantify C. streamlines D. occasionally E. disrupted F. communities G. frequently H. sphere
I. immersed J. supervision K. administrate L. addiction M. social N. challenges O. financial
In some urban centers, workaholism (工作狂) is so common that people do not consider it unusual: They accept the lifestyle as normal. Government workers in Washington D.C., for example, 1)
work 60 to 70 hours a week. They don.t do this because they have to; they do it because they want to.
Workaholism can be a serious problem. True workaholics, being deeply 2)_______ in their work, allow themselves little or no time to take breaks. They like to work without being 3)_______, and they probably don.t know how to relax.
But is workaholism always bad? Perhaps not. There are people who work well under 4)_______ . Besides, some studies show that many workaholics have great energy and interest in their own 5)_______ . Their work is so pleasurable that they are actually very happy. For most workaholics, work and entertainment are the same thing. Their work 6)_______ them, keeping them busy and genuinely engaged.
Why do workaholics enjoy doing their jobs so much? Of course they get paychecks from it, but it is hard to 7)
the pleasure with money. It offers more than 8)_______ security. Psychologists claim that work gives people an identity and provides them with self-confidence. People have a feeling of satisfaction when they 9)_______ a business well or complete a challenging piece of work. In addition, most jobs provide a socially acceptable way for people to meet others. So, though some people are compulsive (强迫性的) about their work, their 10)_______ seems to be a safe or even an advantageous one. They feel empty and incomplete when they are involved in activities not related to work.