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江苏科技大学大学英语Ⅳ
. Women in the modern marriage may choose all the following EXCEPT to_______.
A
work or stay at home
B
take the roles that are comfortable for them
C
take care of the children some of time, all of the time or not at all
D
quit their jobs just because they have children
Which of the following is the best title for this passage?
A
Men Were No Longer the Boss
B
A Better Kind of Marriage
C
Different Impressions of Marriage
D
Women Have Much Freedom in a Marriage Now
Have a Good Think
You want to keep young, sit down and have a good think. This is the research finding of a team of Japanese doctors, who say that most of our brains are not getting enough exercise, and as a result, we are getting old soon.
Professor Taiju Matsuzawa at Tokyo National University wanted to find out why quite healthy farmers in northern Japan appeared to be losing their ability to think and reason at a rather early age, and how the speed of getting old could be slowed down. With a team of researcher, he set about measuring brain volumes of a thousand people of different ages and different jobs.
Computer technology enabled the researched to get most exact measurements ofthe volume of the front and side parts of the brain, which have something to do with intellect and feeing, and decide the human character. As we all know, the back part of the brain, which controls tasks like eating and breathing, does not contract with age.
Contraction of front and side parts----as cells die off----seen in some subjects in their thirties, but it was still not evident in some sixty----and seventy-year-olds. Matsuzawa concluded from his tests that there is a simple way to prevent the contraction----using the head.
The findings show that contraction of the brain begins sooner in people in the country than in the towns. “Those with least possibility,” said Matsuzawa, “are lawyers, followed by university professors and doctors. White collar workers doing the same work day after day in government offices are, however, as likely to have contracting brain as farm workers, bus drivers and shop assistants”.
（26 / 30）单选题（2分）
正确答案 A
我的答案 A
评分 2分
The team of doctors wanted to find out__________. ( )
A
why some people age sooner than others
B
what kind of people are very clever
C
the size of some people’s brain
D
how to make people live longer
The front and side parts of the brain relate to all of the following aspects expect ___________.( )
A
emotion
B
eating and breathing
C
mental ability
D
character
The word “subjects”(in Paragraph 4) in the context most probably refers to __________.( )
A
branches of knowledge studied in a school
B
persons or things that are being discussed or considered
C
words in a sentence about which something is stated
D
persons chosen to be studied in an experiment
According to the research findings, which kind of people seems to age most quickly?( )
A
Farm workers.
B
Teachers.
C
Doctors.
D
Lawyer.
Which of the following sentences is NOT mentioned in the passage?( )
A
Professor Matsuzawa suggested that people should use their brains more often because thinking can stop the brain from contraction.
B
The professor’s tests prove that old people’s brains have contracted more quickly than other young people’s.
C
The research findings are based on the study of the brain sizes of different people.
D
The team of doctors made these tests in order to show how the brain works.
A
work or stay at home
B
take the roles that are comfortable for them
C
take care of the children some of time, all of the time or not at all
D
quit their jobs just because they have children
Which of the following is the best title for this passage?
A
Men Were No Longer the Boss
B
A Better Kind of Marriage
C
Different Impressions of Marriage
D
Women Have Much Freedom in a Marriage Now
Have a Good Think
You want to keep young, sit down and have a good think. This is the research finding of a team of Japanese doctors, who say that most of our brains are not getting enough exercise, and as a result, we are getting old soon.
Professor Taiju Matsuzawa at Tokyo National University wanted to find out why quite healthy farmers in northern Japan appeared to be losing their ability to think and reason at a rather early age, and how the speed of getting old could be slowed down. With a team of researcher, he set about measuring brain volumes of a thousand people of different ages and different jobs.
Computer technology enabled the researched to get most exact measurements ofthe volume of the front and side parts of the brain, which have something to do with intellect and feeing, and decide the human character. As we all know, the back part of the brain, which controls tasks like eating and breathing, does not contract with age.
Contraction of front and side parts----as cells die off----seen in some subjects in their thirties, but it was still not evident in some sixty----and seventy-year-olds. Matsuzawa concluded from his tests that there is a simple way to prevent the contraction----using the head.
The findings show that contraction of the brain begins sooner in people in the country than in the towns. “Those with least possibility,” said Matsuzawa, “are lawyers, followed by university professors and doctors. White collar workers doing the same work day after day in government offices are, however, as likely to have contracting brain as farm workers, bus drivers and shop assistants”.
（26 / 30）单选题（2分）
正确答案 A
我的答案 A
评分 2分
The team of doctors wanted to find out__________. ( )
A
why some people age sooner than others
B
what kind of people are very clever
C
the size of some people’s brain
D
how to make people live longer
The front and side parts of the brain relate to all of the following aspects expect ___________.( )
A
emotion
B
eating and breathing
C
mental ability
D
character
The word “subjects”(in Paragraph 4) in the context most probably refers to __________.( )
A
branches of knowledge studied in a school
B
persons or things that are being discussed or considered
C
words in a sentence about which something is stated
D
persons chosen to be studied in an experiment
According to the research findings, which kind of people seems to age most quickly?( )
A
Farm workers.
B
Teachers.
C
Doctors.
D
Lawyer.
Which of the following sentences is NOT mentioned in the passage?( )
A
Professor Matsuzawa suggested that people should use their brains more often because thinking can stop the brain from contraction.
B
The professor’s tests prove that old people’s brains have contracted more quickly than other young people’s.
C
The research findings are based on the study of the brain sizes of different people.
D
The team of doctors made these tests in order to show how the brain works.