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国家开放大学开放英语
Tourism has ______________ agriculture as the nation’s main industry.
单选题 (2 分) 2分
A.
recalled

B.
reckoned

C.
redirected

D.
replaced

She ___________ her boredom at home by learning how to use the Internet.
单选题 (2 分) 2分
A.
relaxed

B.
regarded

C.
retained

D.
relieved

There are often advertisements _________________ to other websites on the Internet.
单选题 (2 分) 2分
A.
lead

B.
led

C.
leading

D.
to lead

There are many cities __________________ very fast.
单选题 (2 分) 2分
A.
expand

B.
which expand

C.
which expanding

D.
to expand

Please go over to your PC and ____.
单选题 (2 分) 2分
A.
boot it up

B.
boot up it

C.
boot up

D.
boot

Every one of us hoped that he would _____ after a few days’ treatment in the hospital.
单选题 (2 分) 2分
A.
pick up

B.
make up

C.
take up

D.
look up

Just over 70% of people ______________ for the survey said the net had become essential.
单选题 (2 分) 2分
A.
questioning

B.
questioned

C.
question

D.
to question

50% of the people _________________ for the survey were female.
单选题 (2 分) 2分
A.
were questioned

B.
who questioned

C.
who were questioned

D.
question

I remember when I was a child, I was very ________ with how many toys she had.
单选题 (2 分) 2分
A.
repressed

B.
impressed

C.
pressed

D.
oppressed

Genetic Engineering


Many people are unaware (1) 1 a lot of the foods they eat every day, (2) 2 bread, ham and cheese, have been altered by using new technology. Food can be changed. It can be made to taste (3) 3 or to look different – carrots can be made to taste of chocolate and apples can be made redder. Some food that appears the same has been (4) 4 improved, for example, fish can be made to grow faster. Should we be pleased or worried? Will new technology bring benefits, or is it about to go (5) 5 control?


Genetically engineered foods are produced by taking genetic material from one species and transferring it (6) 6 another. For example, an ‘antifreeze’ gene which appears naturally in Arctic fish has been introduced into tomatoes and strawberries (7) 7 they don’t freeze in cold weather; a human gene has been introduced into pigs to make them (8) 8 more quickly.


Some claim great advantages. They point out that crops can be made stronger and more disease resistant, (9) 9 pesticides can be reduced. They also maintain that food can be made more nutritious or that the fat content can (10) 10 to make it healthier.


A. that B. what C. for D. of


2. A. such that B. such as C. so that D. so as


3. A. difference B. differently C. different D. differing


4. A. scientifically B. science C. scientific D. scientifical


5. A. under B. into C. out D. out of


6. A. for B. to C. out D. into


7. A. such that B. in order to C. so that D. so as to


8. A. grow B. to grow C. growing D. grown


9. A. because B. cause C. result D. so


10. A. be reducing B. be reduced C. reduced D. reducing

完形填空题 (30 分) 30 分

Net Becomes a British Way of Life


The Internet has become a part of everyday life for most Britons, says a report published this week by market research company Netinfo.


Just over 70% of people questioned for the survey said the net had become essential. The survey reveals that emailing friends and others is the nation’s favourite Internet activity. It also found that people spend an average of seven hours a week online, visiting 13 different websites in seven days. But 10% of all those who surf the net are doing it for more than 20 hours a week.


Just over 2,000 adults in Britain were interviewed for the report. The study found almost 19 million people in the UK – four in ten adults – regularly went online. But the number of new users has slowed down. Numbers online grew by just 11% over the past 12 months compared with 33% the previous year.


The report also reveals the increasing importance of the silver surfer. According to the report the number of older people online grew by more than 40% over the past year. People aged over 55 now make up 17% of the UK Internet population.


The survey also discovered that many workers surf the net for personal reasons while at work. Almost three-quarters of workers with Internet access admitted using it for pleasure, usually to email friends and family. According to Bill Wills, author of the survey, many employees expect some flexibility, and most employers are willing to accept this. “However, employers are less likely to be understanding, if you’re downloading movies or introducing an unfriendly virus to your company network,” he said.





题目:


Around 1 people questioned for the survey think that the Internet has become essential.


A. over 10%


B. over 70%


C. 2,000


D. 19 million


2. In the survey, 2 of the adults regularly went online in the UK.


A. 1/4


B. 1/5


C. 2/5


D. 3/5


3. According to the passage,which of the following is Not True? 3 .


A. There are many older people online


B. The number of older people online increased by 40% over the past year


C. The number of new users and older people has increased


D. Only 25% adults often went online in Britain


4. What does the last paragraph mainly talk about? 4 .


A. The survey discovered that many workers surf the net for personal reasons during their working time


B. The survey discovered that many workers surf the net for working reasons during their working time


C. Most workers used the Internet for pleasure


D. All employers can accept their workers surf the net during the working time


5. From the survey,we can infer that 5 .


A. the Internet has changed many Britons’ life


B. the importance of the silver surfer is decreasing


C. the employees in Britain are expected to devote all their work time to the company


D. most people in Britain surf the net more than 20 hours a week

I was informed that the school would be closed for one day next week.
单选题 (2 分) 2分
A.
我获悉学校下周将关闭一天。

B.
我知道学校下周一关闭。

C.
我被通知说学校下周关闭一天。

He is down and out as if/though he lived a dog’s life.
单选题 (2 分) 2分
A.
他穷困潦倒,好像过着牛马一样的生活。

B.
他时运不济,被时代所抛弃,过着猪狗不如的生活。

C.
他倒霉了,生活不如意,好像过着狗样的生活。

It is known to allthat exercises are good for health.
单选题 (2 分) 2分
A.
我们知道所有的运动都对健康都有好处。

B.
众所周知,运动对身体健康有利。

C.
我们知道运动对身体好。

How are you doing these days?
单选题 (2 分) 2分
A.
这些天在干什么呢?

B.
现在在做什么呢?

C.
你近来怎样啊?